Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning

The importance of developing PISA-type questions and learning activities is to familiarize students with these questions. This study employs a research design with development studies that include the stages of preliminary evaluation and formative evaluation. This research was conducted in response...

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Main Authors: Sylvenny Mirandah, Zulkardi, Ratu Ilma Indra Putri
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Hamzanwadi 2025-02-01
Series:Jurnal Elemen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jel/article/view/28013
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author Sylvenny Mirandah
Zulkardi
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri
author_facet Sylvenny Mirandah
Zulkardi
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri
author_sort Sylvenny Mirandah
collection DOAJ
description The importance of developing PISA-type questions and learning activities is to familiarize students with these questions. This study employs a research design with development studies that include the stages of preliminary evaluation and formative evaluation. This research was conducted in response to the low mathematical reasoning skills of students in Indonesia, focusing on eighth-grade junior high school students. Qualitative findings were obtained from field data in the form of interviews, photos, and videos of the activities. The results of this study produced six units of activity questions and three units of evaluation questions on the theme of elections, which are valid and practical for enhancing mathematical reasoning abilities of eighth-grade students. The average score of students for Activity 1, Activity 2, and evaluation questions reached 53.45, indicating the potential effect of PISA-type questions and activities in the context of uncertainty and data with the theme of elections on students' mathematical reasoning skills, which are categorized as adequate. The reasoning indicator that appeared most frequently was the ability to make a conjecture, while the ability to manipulate mathematics was rarely observed. Overall, PISA-type questions and activities in an election context can be used to strengthen students' mathematical reasoning abilities.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Universitas Hamzanwadi
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series Jurnal Elemen
spelling doaj-art-8b1c8db529ef476193c5235f35e02e782025-02-04T02:04:17ZindUniversitas HamzanwadiJurnal Elemen2442-42262025-02-0111110.29408/jel.v11i1.2801335266Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoningSylvenny Mirandah0Zulkardi1Ratu Ilma Indra Putri2Sriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya University The importance of developing PISA-type questions and learning activities is to familiarize students with these questions. This study employs a research design with development studies that include the stages of preliminary evaluation and formative evaluation. This research was conducted in response to the low mathematical reasoning skills of students in Indonesia, focusing on eighth-grade junior high school students. Qualitative findings were obtained from field data in the form of interviews, photos, and videos of the activities. The results of this study produced six units of activity questions and three units of evaluation questions on the theme of elections, which are valid and practical for enhancing mathematical reasoning abilities of eighth-grade students. The average score of students for Activity 1, Activity 2, and evaluation questions reached 53.45, indicating the potential effect of PISA-type questions and activities in the context of uncertainty and data with the theme of elections on students' mathematical reasoning skills, which are categorized as adequate. The reasoning indicator that appeared most frequently was the ability to make a conjecture, while the ability to manipulate mathematics was rarely observed. Overall, PISA-type questions and activities in an election context can be used to strengthen students' mathematical reasoning abilities. https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jel/article/view/28013design researchelectionmathematical reasoning abilityPISA-type questionuncertainty and data
spellingShingle Sylvenny Mirandah
Zulkardi
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri
Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning
Jurnal Elemen
design research
election
mathematical reasoning ability
PISA-type question
uncertainty and data
title Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning
title_full Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning
title_fullStr Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning
title_full_unstemmed Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning
title_short Development of PISA-type questions and activities using election context to determine students' mathematical reasoning
title_sort development of pisa type questions and activities using election context to determine students mathematical reasoning
topic design research
election
mathematical reasoning ability
PISA-type question
uncertainty and data
url https://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jel/article/view/28013
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AT zulkardi developmentofpisatypequestionsandactivitiesusingelectioncontexttodeterminestudentsmathematicalreasoning
AT ratuilmaindraputri developmentofpisatypequestionsandactivitiesusingelectioncontexttodeterminestudentsmathematicalreasoning