Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading

The damage and failure state of the loaded coal and rock masses is indirectly reflected by its acoustic emission (AE) characteristics. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the AE evolution of loaded coal and rock masses for the evaluation of damage degree and prediction of collapse. The p...

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Main Authors: Huiqiang Duan, Depeng Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3798292
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author Huiqiang Duan
Depeng Ma
author_facet Huiqiang Duan
Depeng Ma
author_sort Huiqiang Duan
collection DOAJ
description The damage and failure state of the loaded coal and rock masses is indirectly reflected by its acoustic emission (AE) characteristics. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the AE evolution of loaded coal and rock masses for the evaluation of damage degree and prediction of collapse. The paper mainly represents a numerical simulation investigation of the AE characteristics of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading under three confining pressures, loading-unloading rates, and valley stresses. From the numerical simulation tests, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) The final cycle number of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading is significantly influenced by the confining pressure, followed the valley stress. With the increase in confining pressure or valley stress, the cycle number tends to increase. However, the loading-unloading rate has a little influence on it. (2) The AE counts of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading are greatly influenced by the confining pressure and the valley stress. With the increase in the confining pressure, the cumulative AE counts at the 1st cycle tend to increase but decrease at a cycle before failure; with the decrease in the valley stress, the cumulative AE counts per cycle increase in the relatively quiet phase. However, the loading-unloading rate has a little influence on it. (3) The failure mode of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading is significantly influenced by the confining pressure. Under the uniaxial stress state, there is an inclined main fractured plane in the coal specimen, under the confining pressures of 5 and 10 MPa, the coal specimen represents dispersion failure. The loading-unloading rate and valley stress have little influence on it. (4) The AE ratio is proposed, and its evolution can better reflect the different stages of coal specimen failure under cyclic loading. (5) The influence of confining pressure on the broken degree of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading is analyzed, and the higher the confining pressure, the more broken the failed coal specimen.
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spelling doaj-art-8b0c266a822b4019a4783a49a30790b82025-02-03T05:49:38ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/37982923798292Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic LoadingHuiqiang Duan0Depeng Ma1School of Mining and Coal, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaThe damage and failure state of the loaded coal and rock masses is indirectly reflected by its acoustic emission (AE) characteristics. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the AE evolution of loaded coal and rock masses for the evaluation of damage degree and prediction of collapse. The paper mainly represents a numerical simulation investigation of the AE characteristics of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading under three confining pressures, loading-unloading rates, and valley stresses. From the numerical simulation tests, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) The final cycle number of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading is significantly influenced by the confining pressure, followed the valley stress. With the increase in confining pressure or valley stress, the cycle number tends to increase. However, the loading-unloading rate has a little influence on it. (2) The AE counts of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading are greatly influenced by the confining pressure and the valley stress. With the increase in the confining pressure, the cumulative AE counts at the 1st cycle tend to increase but decrease at a cycle before failure; with the decrease in the valley stress, the cumulative AE counts per cycle increase in the relatively quiet phase. However, the loading-unloading rate has a little influence on it. (3) The failure mode of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading is significantly influenced by the confining pressure. Under the uniaxial stress state, there is an inclined main fractured plane in the coal specimen, under the confining pressures of 5 and 10 MPa, the coal specimen represents dispersion failure. The loading-unloading rate and valley stress have little influence on it. (4) The AE ratio is proposed, and its evolution can better reflect the different stages of coal specimen failure under cyclic loading. (5) The influence of confining pressure on the broken degree of coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading is analyzed, and the higher the confining pressure, the more broken the failed coal specimen.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3798292
spellingShingle Huiqiang Duan
Depeng Ma
Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading
title_full Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading
title_fullStr Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading
title_short Acoustic Emission Simulation on Coal Specimen Subjected to Cyclic Loading
title_sort acoustic emission simulation on coal specimen subjected to cyclic loading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3798292
work_keys_str_mv AT huiqiangduan acousticemissionsimulationoncoalspecimensubjectedtocyclicloading
AT depengma acousticemissionsimulationoncoalspecimensubjectedtocyclicloading