Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics

This paper presents an interface that uses two different sensing techniques and combines both results through a fusion process to obtain the minimum-variance estimator of the orientation of the user’s head. Sensing techniques of the interface are based on an inertial sensor and artificial vision. Th...

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Main Authors: Elisa Perez, Natalia López, Eugenio Orosco, Carlos Soria, Vicente Mut, Teodiano Freire-Bastos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/589636
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author Elisa Perez
Natalia López
Eugenio Orosco
Carlos Soria
Vicente Mut
Teodiano Freire-Bastos
author_facet Elisa Perez
Natalia López
Eugenio Orosco
Carlos Soria
Vicente Mut
Teodiano Freire-Bastos
author_sort Elisa Perez
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an interface that uses two different sensing techniques and combines both results through a fusion process to obtain the minimum-variance estimator of the orientation of the user’s head. Sensing techniques of the interface are based on an inertial sensor and artificial vision. The orientation of the user’s head is used to steer the navigation of a robotic wheelchair. Also, a control algorithm for assistive technology system is presented. The system is evaluated by four individuals with severe motors disability and a quantitative index was developed, in order to objectively evaluate the performance. The results obtained are promising since most users could perform the proposed tasks with the robotic wheelchair.
format Article
id doaj-art-8ae868d788ff42b1a49730b8f8a7fd64
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-8ae868d788ff42b1a49730b8f8a7fd642025-02-03T05:51:30ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/589636589636Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive RoboticsElisa Perez0Natalia López1Eugenio Orosco2Carlos Soria3Vicente Mut4Teodiano Freire-Bastos5Gabinete de Tecnología Médica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, 5400 San Juan, ArgentinaGabinete de Tecnología Médica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, 5400 San Juan, ArgentinaInstituto de Automática, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, 5400 San Juan, ArgentinaInstituto de Automática, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, 5400 San Juan, ArgentinaInstituto de Automática, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, 5400 San Juan, ArgentinaDepartamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 29075910 Vitoria, ES, BrazilThis paper presents an interface that uses two different sensing techniques and combines both results through a fusion process to obtain the minimum-variance estimator of the orientation of the user’s head. Sensing techniques of the interface are based on an inertial sensor and artificial vision. The orientation of the user’s head is used to steer the navigation of a robotic wheelchair. Also, a control algorithm for assistive technology system is presented. The system is evaluated by four individuals with severe motors disability and a quantitative index was developed, in order to objectively evaluate the performance. The results obtained are promising since most users could perform the proposed tasks with the robotic wheelchair.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/589636
spellingShingle Elisa Perez
Natalia López
Eugenio Orosco
Carlos Soria
Vicente Mut
Teodiano Freire-Bastos
Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics
The Scientific World Journal
title Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics
title_full Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics
title_fullStr Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics
title_full_unstemmed Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics
title_short Robust Human Machine Interface Based on Head Movements Applied to Assistive Robotics
title_sort robust human machine interface based on head movements applied to assistive robotics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/589636
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AT eugenioorosco robusthumanmachineinterfacebasedonheadmovementsappliedtoassistiverobotics
AT carlossoria robusthumanmachineinterfacebasedonheadmovementsappliedtoassistiverobotics
AT vicentemut robusthumanmachineinterfacebasedonheadmovementsappliedtoassistiverobotics
AT teodianofreirebastos robusthumanmachineinterfacebasedonheadmovementsappliedtoassistiverobotics