Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning

Tutorial tactics are policies for an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) to decide the next action when there are multiple actions available. Recent research has demonstrated that when the learning contents were controlled so as to be the same, different tutorial tactics would make difference in stude...

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Main Authors: Hsuan-Ta Lin, Po-Ming Lee, Tzu-Chien Hsiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/352895
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author Hsuan-Ta Lin
Po-Ming Lee
Tzu-Chien Hsiao
author_facet Hsuan-Ta Lin
Po-Ming Lee
Tzu-Chien Hsiao
author_sort Hsuan-Ta Lin
collection DOAJ
description Tutorial tactics are policies for an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) to decide the next action when there are multiple actions available. Recent research has demonstrated that when the learning contents were controlled so as to be the same, different tutorial tactics would make difference in students’ learning gains. However, the Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques that were used in previous studies to induce tutorial tactics are insufficient when encountering large problems and hence were used in offline manners. Therefore, we introduced a Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning (GBML) approach to induce tutorial tactics in an online-learning manner without basing on any preexisting dataset. The introduced method can learn a set of rules from the environment in a manner similar to RL. It includes a genetic-based optimizer for rule discovery task by generating new rules from the old ones. This increases the scalability of a RL learner for larger problems. The results support our hypothesis about the capability of the GBML method to induce tutorial tactics. This suggests that the GBML method should be favorable in developing real-world ITS applications in the domain of tutorial tactics induction.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8ae574a133a64dbbbda349ceda5adc1e2025-02-03T05:43:39ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/352895352895Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement LearningHsuan-Ta Lin0Po-Ming Lee1Tzu-Chien Hsiao2Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu, TaiwanInstitute of Computer Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu, TaiwanInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu, TaiwanTutorial tactics are policies for an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) to decide the next action when there are multiple actions available. Recent research has demonstrated that when the learning contents were controlled so as to be the same, different tutorial tactics would make difference in students’ learning gains. However, the Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques that were used in previous studies to induce tutorial tactics are insufficient when encountering large problems and hence were used in offline manners. Therefore, we introduced a Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning (GBML) approach to induce tutorial tactics in an online-learning manner without basing on any preexisting dataset. The introduced method can learn a set of rules from the environment in a manner similar to RL. It includes a genetic-based optimizer for rule discovery task by generating new rules from the old ones. This increases the scalability of a RL learner for larger problems. The results support our hypothesis about the capability of the GBML method to induce tutorial tactics. This suggests that the GBML method should be favorable in developing real-world ITS applications in the domain of tutorial tactics induction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/352895
spellingShingle Hsuan-Ta Lin
Po-Ming Lee
Tzu-Chien Hsiao
Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning
The Scientific World Journal
title Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning
title_full Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning
title_fullStr Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning
title_full_unstemmed Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning
title_short Online Pedagogical Tutorial Tactics Optimization Using Genetic-Based Reinforcement Learning
title_sort online pedagogical tutorial tactics optimization using genetic based reinforcement learning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/352895
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