A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of calcium homeostasis. We report the case of a 17-year-old adolescent male, who presented with an acute psychosis coinciding with severe hypercalcemia and markedly elevated intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) level and low vitamin D level. A Sestamibi...

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Main Authors: Ghufran Babar, Ramin Alemzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/937631
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author Ghufran Babar
Ramin Alemzadeh
author_facet Ghufran Babar
Ramin Alemzadeh
author_sort Ghufran Babar
collection DOAJ
description Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of calcium homeostasis. We report the case of a 17-year-old adolescent male, who presented with an acute psychosis coinciding with severe hypercalcemia and markedly elevated intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) level and low vitamin D level. A Sestamibi scan showed a positive signal inferior to the left lobe of the thyroid gland. He had only a partial response to the initial medical and psychiatric management. The enlarged parathyroid gland was resected surgically and postoperatively serum calcium and iPTH levels normalized. The histopathology was compatible with a benign adenoma. Patient’s acute psychotic symptoms resolved gradually after surgery; however he remained under psychiatric care for the behavioral issues for about 6 months after surgery. While psychosis is a rare clinical manifestation of hypercalcemia secondary to PHPT in pediatric population, it should be considered as a clinical clue in an otherwise asymptomatic pediatric patient.
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spelling doaj-art-8ac4a507008b4b0181201fdaea74e6cd2025-02-03T07:25:45ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/937631937631A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent MaleGhufran Babar0Ramin Alemzadeh1Section of Pediatric Endocrinology, Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, 3101 Broadway Boulevard, Kansas City, MO 64111, USADivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, 1853 W. Polk Street, Chicago, IL 60612, USAPrimary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a disorder of calcium homeostasis. We report the case of a 17-year-old adolescent male, who presented with an acute psychosis coinciding with severe hypercalcemia and markedly elevated intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) level and low vitamin D level. A Sestamibi scan showed a positive signal inferior to the left lobe of the thyroid gland. He had only a partial response to the initial medical and psychiatric management. The enlarged parathyroid gland was resected surgically and postoperatively serum calcium and iPTH levels normalized. The histopathology was compatible with a benign adenoma. Patient’s acute psychotic symptoms resolved gradually after surgery; however he remained under psychiatric care for the behavioral issues for about 6 months after surgery. While psychosis is a rare clinical manifestation of hypercalcemia secondary to PHPT in pediatric population, it should be considered as a clinical clue in an otherwise asymptomatic pediatric patient.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/937631
spellingShingle Ghufran Babar
Ramin Alemzadeh
A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male
title_full A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male
title_fullStr A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male
title_short A Case of Acute Psychosis in an Adolescent Male
title_sort case of acute psychosis in an adolescent male
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/937631
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