Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation

Numerous studies have examined the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. The causes of osteoporosis include endocrine factors, nutritional status, genetic factors, physical factors, and immune factors. Recent osteoimmunology studies demonstrated that the immune system and immune factors play important regul...

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Main Authors: Hongyan Zhao, Ning Zhao, Peng Zheng, Xiaohong Xu, Meijie Liu, Dan Luo, Huihui Xu, Dahong Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6345857
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author Hongyan Zhao
Ning Zhao
Peng Zheng
Xiaohong Xu
Meijie Liu
Dan Luo
Huihui Xu
Dahong Ju
author_facet Hongyan Zhao
Ning Zhao
Peng Zheng
Xiaohong Xu
Meijie Liu
Dan Luo
Huihui Xu
Dahong Ju
author_sort Hongyan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Numerous studies have examined the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. The causes of osteoporosis include endocrine factors, nutritional status, genetic factors, physical factors, and immune factors. Recent osteoimmunology studies demonstrated that the immune system and immune factors play important regulatory roles in the occurrence of osteoporosis, and people should pay more attention to the relationship between immunity and osteoporosis. Immune and bone cells are located in the bone marrow and share numerous regulatory molecules, signaling molecules, and transcription factors. Abnormal activation of the immune system alters the balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts, which results in an imbalance of bone remodeling and osteoporosis. The incidence of osteoporosis is also increasing with the aging of China’s population, and traditional Chinese medicine has played a vital role in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis for centuries. Chinese medicinal plants possess unique advantages in the regulation of the immune system and the relationships between osteoporosis and the immune system. In this review, we provide a general overview of Chinese medicinal plants in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, focusing on immunological aspects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-8aa5e5b4ea1e403d8eff285e6b2f97512025-02-03T00:59:07ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562018-01-01201810.1155/2018/63458576345857Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune ModulationHongyan Zhao0Ning Zhao1Peng Zheng2Xiaohong Xu3Meijie Liu4Dan Luo5Huihui Xu6Dahong Ju7Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaInstitute of Clinical Basic Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaJilin Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130021, ChinaChangchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, ChinaExperimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Changping District, Beijing 102200, ChinaExperimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaExperimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaNumerous studies have examined the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. The causes of osteoporosis include endocrine factors, nutritional status, genetic factors, physical factors, and immune factors. Recent osteoimmunology studies demonstrated that the immune system and immune factors play important regulatory roles in the occurrence of osteoporosis, and people should pay more attention to the relationship between immunity and osteoporosis. Immune and bone cells are located in the bone marrow and share numerous regulatory molecules, signaling molecules, and transcription factors. Abnormal activation of the immune system alters the balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts, which results in an imbalance of bone remodeling and osteoporosis. The incidence of osteoporosis is also increasing with the aging of China’s population, and traditional Chinese medicine has played a vital role in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis for centuries. Chinese medicinal plants possess unique advantages in the regulation of the immune system and the relationships between osteoporosis and the immune system. In this review, we provide a general overview of Chinese medicinal plants in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, focusing on immunological aspects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6345857
spellingShingle Hongyan Zhao
Ning Zhao
Peng Zheng
Xiaohong Xu
Meijie Liu
Dan Luo
Huihui Xu
Dahong Ju
Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation
Journal of Immunology Research
title Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation
title_full Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation
title_fullStr Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation
title_full_unstemmed Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation
title_short Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis Using Chinese Medicinal Plants: Special Emphasis on Mechanisms of Immune Modulation
title_sort prevention and treatment of osteoporosis using chinese medicinal plants special emphasis on mechanisms of immune modulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6345857
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