Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems

In view of the shortcomings of the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), such as slow convergence speed, low accuracy, and easy to fall into local optimum, an improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) is proposed. First, the standard WOA is improved from the three aspects of initial population, con...

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Main Authors: Gui-Ying Ning, Dun-Qian Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8832251
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author Gui-Ying Ning
Dun-Qian Cao
author_facet Gui-Ying Ning
Dun-Qian Cao
author_sort Gui-Ying Ning
collection DOAJ
description In view of the shortcomings of the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), such as slow convergence speed, low accuracy, and easy to fall into local optimum, an improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) is proposed. First, the standard WOA is improved from the three aspects of initial population, convergence factor, and mutation operation. At the same time, Gaussian mutation is introduced. Then the nonfixed penalty function method is used to transform the constrained problem into an unconstrained problem. Finally, 13 benchmark problems were used to test the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. Numerical results show that the proposed IWOA has obvious advantages such as stronger global search ability, better stability, faster convergence speed, and higher convergence accuracy; it can be used to effectively solve complex constrained optimization problems.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-8aa167a33ff04dbabe7ab5986d7b75b12025-02-03T06:05:26ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88322518832251Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization ProblemsGui-Ying Ning0Dun-Qian Cao1Liuzhou Institute of Technology, Liuzhou, Guangxi 545616, ChinaCollege of Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, ChinaIn view of the shortcomings of the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), such as slow convergence speed, low accuracy, and easy to fall into local optimum, an improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) is proposed. First, the standard WOA is improved from the three aspects of initial population, convergence factor, and mutation operation. At the same time, Gaussian mutation is introduced. Then the nonfixed penalty function method is used to transform the constrained problem into an unconstrained problem. Finally, 13 benchmark problems were used to test the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. Numerical results show that the proposed IWOA has obvious advantages such as stronger global search ability, better stability, faster convergence speed, and higher convergence accuracy; it can be used to effectively solve complex constrained optimization problems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8832251
spellingShingle Gui-Ying Ning
Dun-Qian Cao
Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems
title_full Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems
title_fullStr Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems
title_full_unstemmed Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems
title_short Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems
title_sort improved whale optimization algorithm for solving constrained optimization problems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8832251
work_keys_str_mv AT guiyingning improvedwhaleoptimizationalgorithmforsolvingconstrainedoptimizationproblems
AT dunqiancao improvedwhaleoptimizationalgorithmforsolvingconstrainedoptimizationproblems