The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization

The development of human civilization, in its historical context, has a number of characteristics regardless of the period, among which, a special place should be given to the need of humanity for grouping and unification in a certain territory. Over time, forms of association of people have changed...

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Main Authors: L.V. Sergienko, K.M. Voitsitska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University 2019-12-01
Series:Економіка, управління та адміністрування
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/193104/193461
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author L.V. Sergienko
K.M. Voitsitska
author_facet L.V. Sergienko
K.M. Voitsitska
author_sort L.V. Sergienko
collection DOAJ
description The development of human civilization, in its historical context, has a number of characteristics regardless of the period, among which, a special place should be given to the need of humanity for grouping and unification in a certain territory. Over time, forms of association of people have changed, however, one of the prerequisites for the emergence of cities or other settlements is the economic, and social development of the area. On the other hand, the appearance of people and their synergy, as well as the use of human resources potential in a particular territory, determine its socio-economic development, and the development in other areas. The problems of urbanization of territories, the search of mechanisms of public administration for ensuring the rights, freedom, legitimate interests of people in this territory, as well as the research of vectors of formation and implementation of public policy of sustainable development, in the context of urbanization, are important tasks that are not only faced by domestic state authorities and politicians, but are also in the focus of the functioning of public authorities of foreign countries, experts, and international organizations. The basis of the development of theoretical and methodological principles of public administration is the use of unified approaches to the definition of concepts and categories, and taking into account the complexity of urbanization as a phenomenon and its manifestation in various spheres of life, the approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to the interpretation of the category of «urbanization» are studied and generalized. The authors’ interpretation of the concept of «urbanization» from the standpoint of regional development goals is proposed. It is established that urbanization is a complex global process that influences the socio-economic development of regions, and its characteristic features are defined. The stages of development of urbanization are identified and their characteristics are carried out. The state of urbanization in Ukraine is researched and it is found out that, currently, most regions are underdeveloped and urbanization of the territories of Ukraine is irregular, so the use of public administration and public management tools is an important task that is actualized by the need to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
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spelling doaj-art-8a32caf84cc44c52855a0aa29954ef1d2025-08-20T03:37:50ZengZhytomyr Polytechnic State UniversityЕкономіка, управління та адміністрування2664-245X2664-24682019-12-0149020721310.26642/jen-2019-4(90)-207-213The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanizationL.V. Sergienkohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3815-6062K.M. VoitsitskaThe development of human civilization, in its historical context, has a number of characteristics regardless of the period, among which, a special place should be given to the need of humanity for grouping and unification in a certain territory. Over time, forms of association of people have changed, however, one of the prerequisites for the emergence of cities or other settlements is the economic, and social development of the area. On the other hand, the appearance of people and their synergy, as well as the use of human resources potential in a particular territory, determine its socio-economic development, and the development in other areas. The problems of urbanization of territories, the search of mechanisms of public administration for ensuring the rights, freedom, legitimate interests of people in this territory, as well as the research of vectors of formation and implementation of public policy of sustainable development, in the context of urbanization, are important tasks that are not only faced by domestic state authorities and politicians, but are also in the focus of the functioning of public authorities of foreign countries, experts, and international organizations. The basis of the development of theoretical and methodological principles of public administration is the use of unified approaches to the definition of concepts and categories, and taking into account the complexity of urbanization as a phenomenon and its manifestation in various spheres of life, the approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to the interpretation of the category of «urbanization» are studied and generalized. The authors’ interpretation of the concept of «urbanization» from the standpoint of regional development goals is proposed. It is established that urbanization is a complex global process that influences the socio-economic development of regions, and its characteristic features are defined. The stages of development of urbanization are identified and their characteristics are carried out. The state of urbanization in Ukraine is researched and it is found out that, currently, most regions are underdeveloped and urbanization of the territories of Ukraine is irregular, so the use of public administration and public management tools is an important task that is actualized by the need to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.http://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/193104/193461urbanizationurbanization processcityregionsocio-economic development
spellingShingle L.V. Sergienko
K.M. Voitsitska
The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization
Економіка, управління та адміністрування
urbanization
urbanization process
city
region
socio-economic development
title The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization
title_full The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization
title_fullStr The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization
title_full_unstemmed The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization
title_short The essence, features and stages in the development of urbanization
title_sort essence features and stages in the development of urbanization
topic urbanization
urbanization process
city
region
socio-economic development
url http://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/193104/193461
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