Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)

Osteoporosis is a disease known to reduce bone density and to damage bone microarchitecture leading to increased fracture risk. Osteoporosis is one of the most common diseases among the middle aged and elderly people that impose high costs on the community. So far, despite rare cases of pregnancy an...

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Main Authors: Nasrin Bazgir, Elham Shafiei, Neda Hashemi, Hassan Nourmohamadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8836583
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author Nasrin Bazgir
Elham Shafiei
Neda Hashemi
Hassan Nourmohamadi
author_facet Nasrin Bazgir
Elham Shafiei
Neda Hashemi
Hassan Nourmohamadi
author_sort Nasrin Bazgir
collection DOAJ
description Osteoporosis is a disease known to reduce bone density and to damage bone microarchitecture leading to increased fracture risk. Osteoporosis is one of the most common diseases among the middle aged and elderly people that impose high costs on the community. So far, despite rare cases of pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) reported in Iran, it can be treated with accurate diagnosis. Patient Introduction. A 24-year-old woman was referred to the outpatient rheumatologic clinic after the cesarean section during the first pregnancy with severe back pain. In the thoracolumbar radiographs, a loss of vertebral height in the T11 to L5 vertebra was recognized. Other complaints were abdominal pain and anemia. In order to evaluate the gastrointestinal disease and celiac, the patient underwent gastrointestinal and hematologic workup. Ultimately, secondary causes of the osteoporosis were excluded. Based on the patient’s clinical course, imaging finding, and exclusion of other causes of osteoporosis, the patient was diagnosed with PLO. Conclusion. Clinicians should be aware of PLO as rare complication of pregnancy. The situation should be particularly considered in females offering from new onset back pain in the third trimester of pregnancy or breastfeeding period.
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-8a2bd27ff6d04b30af77c4e728382e162025-02-03T06:05:30ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88365838836583Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)Nasrin Bazgir0Elham Shafiei1Neda Hashemi2Hassan Nourmohamadi3Department of Rheumatology, Medical School, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranClinical Research Development Unit, Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Hospital, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranRasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of internal medicine, Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Hospital, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranOsteoporosis is a disease known to reduce bone density and to damage bone microarchitecture leading to increased fracture risk. Osteoporosis is one of the most common diseases among the middle aged and elderly people that impose high costs on the community. So far, despite rare cases of pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) reported in Iran, it can be treated with accurate diagnosis. Patient Introduction. A 24-year-old woman was referred to the outpatient rheumatologic clinic after the cesarean section during the first pregnancy with severe back pain. In the thoracolumbar radiographs, a loss of vertebral height in the T11 to L5 vertebra was recognized. Other complaints were abdominal pain and anemia. In order to evaluate the gastrointestinal disease and celiac, the patient underwent gastrointestinal and hematologic workup. Ultimately, secondary causes of the osteoporosis were excluded. Based on the patient’s clinical course, imaging finding, and exclusion of other causes of osteoporosis, the patient was diagnosed with PLO. Conclusion. Clinicians should be aware of PLO as rare complication of pregnancy. The situation should be particularly considered in females offering from new onset back pain in the third trimester of pregnancy or breastfeeding period.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8836583
spellingShingle Nasrin Bazgir
Elham Shafiei
Neda Hashemi
Hassan Nourmohamadi
Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)
title_full Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)
title_fullStr Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)
title_full_unstemmed Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)
title_short Woman with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis (PLO)
title_sort woman with pregnancy and lactation associated osteoporosis plo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8836583
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AT elhamshafiei womanwithpregnancyandlactationassociatedosteoporosisplo
AT nedahashemi womanwithpregnancyandlactationassociatedosteoporosisplo
AT hassannourmohamadi womanwithpregnancyandlactationassociatedosteoporosisplo