Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background. Visceral adiposity plays a key role in the development of insulin resistance (IR), so surrogate index that can indicate visceral obesity may have higher predictive value for IR. This study aimed to establish and validate a new predictive model including indicator of visceral obesity for...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shi Zhang, Xin-Cheng Wang, Jing Li, Xiao-He Wang, Yi Wang, Yan-Ju Zhang, Mei-Yang Du, Min-Ying Zhang, Jing-Na Lin, Chun-Jun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8968793
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565395685376000
author Shi Zhang
Xin-Cheng Wang
Jing Li
Xiao-He Wang
Yi Wang
Yan-Ju Zhang
Mei-Yang Du
Min-Ying Zhang
Jing-Na Lin
Chun-Jun Li
author_facet Shi Zhang
Xin-Cheng Wang
Jing Li
Xiao-He Wang
Yi Wang
Yan-Ju Zhang
Mei-Yang Du
Min-Ying Zhang
Jing-Na Lin
Chun-Jun Li
author_sort Shi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background. Visceral adiposity plays a key role in the development of insulin resistance (IR), so surrogate index that can indicate visceral obesity may have higher predictive value for IR. This study aimed to establish and validate a new predictive model including indicator of visceral obesity for IR. Methods. The study population consisted of two cohorts. The derivation cohort was a group of 667 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and the population undergoing a routine health checkup was the validation cohort. The predictive model was established by the logistic regression analysis. Its value for predicting IR was compared with other surrogate indices by the receiver operating characteristic curve. Results. The odds ratio (OR) of age, visceral fat area (VFA), triglyceride (TG), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) for IR was 1.028 (95% CI, 1.008–1.048) (P<0.01), 1.016 (95% CI, 1.009–1.023) (P<0.001), 1.184 (95% CI, 1.005–1.396) (P<0.05), 1.334 (95% CI, 1.225–1.451) (P<0.001), and 1.021 (95% CI, 1.001–1.040) (P<0.05). The formula of the predictive model was (0.0293 × age + 1.4892 × Ln VFA + 0.4966 × Ln TG + 2.784 × Ln FPG + 0.6906 × Ln ALT)/2. The area under the curve was the largest among all the previously reported predictors. Conclusions. This study established and validated a predicting model for IR and confirmed its predictive value in comparison with other surrogate indicators, which will offer a simple and effective tool to measure IR in future large population studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-8a0b65350f1e4da19965db78eaa0de28
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8345
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-8a0b65350f1e4da19965db78eaa0de282025-02-03T01:07:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83452022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8968793Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional StudyShi Zhang0Xin-Cheng Wang1Jing Li2Xiao-He Wang3Yi Wang4Yan-Ju Zhang5Mei-Yang Du6Min-Ying Zhang7Jing-Na Lin8Chun-Jun Li9Department of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyTianjin Centers for Disease Control and PreventionDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologySchool of MedicineDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyBackground. Visceral adiposity plays a key role in the development of insulin resistance (IR), so surrogate index that can indicate visceral obesity may have higher predictive value for IR. This study aimed to establish and validate a new predictive model including indicator of visceral obesity for IR. Methods. The study population consisted of two cohorts. The derivation cohort was a group of 667 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes and the population undergoing a routine health checkup was the validation cohort. The predictive model was established by the logistic regression analysis. Its value for predicting IR was compared with other surrogate indices by the receiver operating characteristic curve. Results. The odds ratio (OR) of age, visceral fat area (VFA), triglyceride (TG), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) for IR was 1.028 (95% CI, 1.008–1.048) (P<0.01), 1.016 (95% CI, 1.009–1.023) (P<0.001), 1.184 (95% CI, 1.005–1.396) (P<0.05), 1.334 (95% CI, 1.225–1.451) (P<0.001), and 1.021 (95% CI, 1.001–1.040) (P<0.05). The formula of the predictive model was (0.0293 × age + 1.4892 × Ln VFA + 0.4966 × Ln TG + 2.784 × Ln FPG + 0.6906 × Ln ALT)/2. The area under the curve was the largest among all the previously reported predictors. Conclusions. This study established and validated a predicting model for IR and confirmed its predictive value in comparison with other surrogate indicators, which will offer a simple and effective tool to measure IR in future large population studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8968793
spellingShingle Shi Zhang
Xin-Cheng Wang
Jing Li
Xiao-He Wang
Yi Wang
Yan-Ju Zhang
Mei-Yang Du
Min-Ying Zhang
Jing-Na Lin
Chun-Jun Li
Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Establishment and Validation of a New Predictive Model for Insulin Resistance based on 2 Chinese Cohorts: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort establishment and validation of a new predictive model for insulin resistance based on 2 chinese cohorts a cross sectional study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8968793
work_keys_str_mv AT shizhang establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT xinchengwang establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT jingli establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT xiaohewang establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT yiwang establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT yanjuzhang establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT meiyangdu establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT minyingzhang establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT jingnalin establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy
AT chunjunli establishmentandvalidationofanewpredictivemodelforinsulinresistancebasedon2chinesecohortsacrosssectionalstudy