The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks

The paper studies the optimization features of low-voltage electrical network modes for energy-efficient power transmission. The main features of these networks are the high values of the zero-sequence voltage unbalance factor and the mismatch of voltage values with the necessary requirements. Th...

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Main Authors: V. T. Sidorova, S. V. Volkov, A. I. Orlov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education 2024-06-01
Series:Омский научный вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2024/%E2%84%962%20(190)%20%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92/69-76%20%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%92.%20%D0%A2.,%20%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%A1.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%90.%20%D0%98..pdf
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author V. T. Sidorova
S. V. Volkov
A. I. Orlov
author_facet V. T. Sidorova
S. V. Volkov
A. I. Orlov
author_sort V. T. Sidorova
collection DOAJ
description The paper studies the optimization features of low-voltage electrical network modes for energy-efficient power transmission. The main features of these networks are the high values of the zero-sequence voltage unbalance factor and the mismatch of voltage values with the necessary requirements. Therefore, balancing the loads by phases and reactive power compensation are chosen as measures to improve the listed network parameters. One of the main factors for the effective solution of this problem is the determination of load balancing points and reactive power compensation, as well as the required power of the devices used. To solve the multicriteria problem of determining device connection points, an analysis of existing objective functions is carried out. As a result, a target function is proposed that includes costs, voltage losses, zero-sequence voltage asymmetry coefficient. When solving the optimization problem with the help of the proposed objective function, the voltage values and the voltage asymmetry factor at the consumer connection points will be within the required limits. The results of a study of the optimization function using the example of a model network are presented. The calculations are carried out in two stages: the search for sensor's nodes, then their study for optimality. All calculations are carried out in the MATLAB environment, taking into account voltage losses and power.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1813-8225
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language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education
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spelling doaj-art-8a02a4792dc0499aa9e06a6a3914a6952025-02-03T00:52:13ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник1813-82252541-75412024-06-012 (190)697610.25206/1813-8225-2024-190-69-76The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networksV. T. Sidorova0S. V. Volkov1A. I. Orlov2Mari State UniversityMari State UniversityMari State UniversityThe paper studies the optimization features of low-voltage electrical network modes for energy-efficient power transmission. The main features of these networks are the high values of the zero-sequence voltage unbalance factor and the mismatch of voltage values with the necessary requirements. Therefore, balancing the loads by phases and reactive power compensation are chosen as measures to improve the listed network parameters. One of the main factors for the effective solution of this problem is the determination of load balancing points and reactive power compensation, as well as the required power of the devices used. To solve the multicriteria problem of determining device connection points, an analysis of existing objective functions is carried out. As a result, a target function is proposed that includes costs, voltage losses, zero-sequence voltage asymmetry coefficient. When solving the optimization problem with the help of the proposed objective function, the voltage values and the voltage asymmetry factor at the consumer connection points will be within the required limits. The results of a study of the optimization function using the example of a model network are presented. The calculations are carried out in two stages: the search for sensor's nodes, then their study for optimality. All calculations are carried out in the MATLAB environment, taking into account voltage losses and power.https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2024/%E2%84%962%20(190)%20%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92/69-76%20%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%92.%20%D0%A2.,%20%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%A1.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%90.%20%D0%98..pdfmulticriteria optimizationload balancingreactive power compensationvoltage unbalancepower qualitypower losses
spellingShingle V. T. Sidorova
S. V. Volkov
A. I. Orlov
The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
Омский научный вестник
multicriteria optimization
load balancing
reactive power compensation
voltage unbalance
power quality
power losses
title The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
title_full The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
title_fullStr The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
title_full_unstemmed The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
title_short The method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
title_sort method for optimizing the placement of compensating and balancing devices in low voltage electrical networks
topic multicriteria optimization
load balancing
reactive power compensation
voltage unbalance
power quality
power losses
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2024/%E2%84%962%20(190)%20%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92/69-76%20%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%92.%20%D0%A2.,%20%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%A1.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%90.%20%D0%98..pdf
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