Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature

A congenital cystic eyeball is an extremely rare condition, with only 52 cases reported in the literature to date. An orbital cyst replaces the eyeball which occurs due to the complete or partial failure in invagination of the primary optic vesicle during the fourth week of gestation. We discuss a c...

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Main Authors: Aashish Raj Pant, Rinkal Suwal, Purushottam Joshi, Santosh Chaudhary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3945537
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author Aashish Raj Pant
Rinkal Suwal
Purushottam Joshi
Santosh Chaudhary
author_facet Aashish Raj Pant
Rinkal Suwal
Purushottam Joshi
Santosh Chaudhary
author_sort Aashish Raj Pant
collection DOAJ
description A congenital cystic eyeball is an extremely rare condition, with only 52 cases reported in the literature to date. An orbital cyst replaces the eyeball which occurs due to the complete or partial failure in invagination of the primary optic vesicle during the fourth week of gestation. We discuss a case of a congenital cystic eyeball in a 14-year-old female who presented to us for a cosmetic blemish due to a large swelling in the right eyelid with the absence of a right eyeball since birth. She underwent removal of the cyst followed by an orbital implant and later prosthesis. Diagnosis of the congenital cystic eyeball was made based on the clinical and ultrasound B-scan features, intraoperative findings, and histopathology report. This article adds one more case to the existing literature on the congenital cystic eyeball. Orbital implant with prosthesis after excision of the cyst provided definitive diagnosis and a good cosmetic outcome in our case.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-89e137733655483bbe54f0c8cfd93e1e2025-02-03T01:07:36ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67302022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3945537Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of LiteratureAashish Raj Pant0Rinkal Suwal1Purushottam Joshi2Santosh Chaudhary3Department of Oculofacial Plastic SurgeryDepartment of OptometryDepartment of Vitreo-RetinaDepartment of OphthalmologyA congenital cystic eyeball is an extremely rare condition, with only 52 cases reported in the literature to date. An orbital cyst replaces the eyeball which occurs due to the complete or partial failure in invagination of the primary optic vesicle during the fourth week of gestation. We discuss a case of a congenital cystic eyeball in a 14-year-old female who presented to us for a cosmetic blemish due to a large swelling in the right eyelid with the absence of a right eyeball since birth. She underwent removal of the cyst followed by an orbital implant and later prosthesis. Diagnosis of the congenital cystic eyeball was made based on the clinical and ultrasound B-scan features, intraoperative findings, and histopathology report. This article adds one more case to the existing literature on the congenital cystic eyeball. Orbital implant with prosthesis after excision of the cyst provided definitive diagnosis and a good cosmetic outcome in our case.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3945537
spellingShingle Aashish Raj Pant
Rinkal Suwal
Purushottam Joshi
Santosh Chaudhary
Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature
Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
title Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature
title_full Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature
title_fullStr Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature
title_short Managing a Case of a Congenital Cystic Eyeball: Case Report with Review of Literature
title_sort managing a case of a congenital cystic eyeball case report with review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3945537
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