Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

A 58-year-old man with advanced-stage pancreatic adenocarcinoma presented with fatigue and dyspnea. Examination revealed tachycardia (102 b/min) with mild tenderness in right upper quadrant. His hemoglobin (Hb) was 7.9 g/dL (10 days prior to presentation 12.2 g/dL), International normalized ratio (I...

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Main Authors: Anil Rahul, Fernandes Robin, Hiremath Adarsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6968534
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author Anil Rahul
Fernandes Robin
Hiremath Adarsh
author_facet Anil Rahul
Fernandes Robin
Hiremath Adarsh
author_sort Anil Rahul
collection DOAJ
description A 58-year-old man with advanced-stage pancreatic adenocarcinoma presented with fatigue and dyspnea. Examination revealed tachycardia (102 b/min) with mild tenderness in right upper quadrant. His hemoglobin (Hb) was 7.9 g/dL (10 days prior to presentation 12.2 g/dL), International normalized ratio (INR), platelet count was normal, and the stool guaiac test was negative. On admission, abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan showed hepatic metastatic lesion with a rupture and hemoperitoneum communicating to the subdiaphragmatic space. This rapid progression of anemia along with presenting symptoms and CT imaging were attributed to diagnosis of spontaneous rupture of liver metastasis from pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Patient received blood transfusion and hemoglobin was monitored in successive intervals. His general condition and anemia improved with conservative management and he was discharged in 3 days. Repeated CT after 4 months showed resolving hemoperitoneum and stable hemoglobin levels. The patient deceased 9 months after being diagnosed. A literature search revealed limited data regarding the incidence and management of spontaneous rupture of metastatic lesion secondary to pancreatic adenocarcinoma which has been managed conservatively and thus we are reporting our experience.
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spelling doaj-art-89c4bbd668ad4af4ae330e1beff3ac272025-02-03T01:11:07ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142016-01-01201610.1155/2016/69685346968534Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaAnil Rahul0Fernandes Robin1Hiremath Adarsh2Internal Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler Street, Houston, TX 77030, USAInternal Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler Street, Houston, TX 77030, USAInternal Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler Street, Houston, TX 77030, USAA 58-year-old man with advanced-stage pancreatic adenocarcinoma presented with fatigue and dyspnea. Examination revealed tachycardia (102 b/min) with mild tenderness in right upper quadrant. His hemoglobin (Hb) was 7.9 g/dL (10 days prior to presentation 12.2 g/dL), International normalized ratio (INR), platelet count was normal, and the stool guaiac test was negative. On admission, abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan showed hepatic metastatic lesion with a rupture and hemoperitoneum communicating to the subdiaphragmatic space. This rapid progression of anemia along with presenting symptoms and CT imaging were attributed to diagnosis of spontaneous rupture of liver metastasis from pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Patient received blood transfusion and hemoglobin was monitored in successive intervals. His general condition and anemia improved with conservative management and he was discharged in 3 days. Repeated CT after 4 months showed resolving hemoperitoneum and stable hemoglobin levels. The patient deceased 9 months after being diagnosed. A literature search revealed limited data regarding the incidence and management of spontaneous rupture of metastatic lesion secondary to pancreatic adenocarcinoma which has been managed conservatively and thus we are reporting our experience.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6968534
spellingShingle Anil Rahul
Fernandes Robin
Hiremath Adarsh
Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
title_full Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
title_short Spontaneous Rupture of Hepatic Metastasis from Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
title_sort spontaneous rupture of hepatic metastasis from pancreatic adenocarcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6968534
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AT fernandesrobin spontaneousruptureofhepaticmetastasisfrompancreaticadenocarcinoma
AT hiremathadarsh spontaneousruptureofhepaticmetastasisfrompancreaticadenocarcinoma