The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination

BACKGROUND: The gap between the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers and their actual function in doing vaccination calls for the implementation of a program that can empower them. Thus, the present study was conducted to determine the effect of mobile learning educational interventio...

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Main Authors: Leila Shamsi, Mojgan Janighorban, Soheila Mohamadirizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1426_23
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author Leila Shamsi
Mojgan Janighorban
Soheila Mohamadirizi
author_facet Leila Shamsi
Mojgan Janighorban
Soheila Mohamadirizi
author_sort Leila Shamsi
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: The gap between the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers and their actual function in doing vaccination calls for the implementation of a program that can empower them. Thus, the present study was conducted to determine the effect of mobile learning educational intervention on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in conducting vaccination. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This field trial study was conducted in 2022 on 100 healthcare providers working in comprehensive health centers in Khomeini Shahr City, Isfahan Province, Iran. The samples were randomly selected and divided into two groups intervention and control. The intervention group received vaccination training through two in-person sessions and utilized a smartphone application, which included videos, photos, and text-based content, for one month. Before and one month after the intervention, the participants completed the researcher-made questionnaires to measure their vaccination-related knowledge and self-efficacy. The validity and reliability of the tools were assessed and confirmed. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 23 as well as t-test, independent t-test, and Chi-square. RESULTS: Based on the results of the paired t-test, in the intervention group there was a statistically significant difference between the mean score of knowledge and self-efficacy of conducting vaccination before and after the intervention (P < 0.0001; P = 0.004). However, in the control group, the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.057; P = 0.642). CONCLUSION: Given the importance of vaccination in children’s health, it can be concluded that education based on mobile learning is an effective approach to increasing the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in conducting vaccinations. In the context of public health services, such as vaccination, the utilization of mobile-based training is recommended as a means to empower healthcare providers.
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spelling doaj-art-89bbc1b5062a4ec0b155fb10bcbe305a2025-02-06T09:49:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312319-64402025-01-011417710.4103/jehp.jehp_1426_23The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccinationLeila ShamsiMojgan JanighorbanSoheila MohamadiriziBACKGROUND: The gap between the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers and their actual function in doing vaccination calls for the implementation of a program that can empower them. Thus, the present study was conducted to determine the effect of mobile learning educational intervention on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in conducting vaccination. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This field trial study was conducted in 2022 on 100 healthcare providers working in comprehensive health centers in Khomeini Shahr City, Isfahan Province, Iran. The samples were randomly selected and divided into two groups intervention and control. The intervention group received vaccination training through two in-person sessions and utilized a smartphone application, which included videos, photos, and text-based content, for one month. Before and one month after the intervention, the participants completed the researcher-made questionnaires to measure their vaccination-related knowledge and self-efficacy. The validity and reliability of the tools were assessed and confirmed. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 23 as well as t-test, independent t-test, and Chi-square. RESULTS: Based on the results of the paired t-test, in the intervention group there was a statistically significant difference between the mean score of knowledge and self-efficacy of conducting vaccination before and after the intervention (P < 0.0001; P = 0.004). However, in the control group, the difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.057; P = 0.642). CONCLUSION: Given the importance of vaccination in children’s health, it can be concluded that education based on mobile learning is an effective approach to increasing the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in conducting vaccinations. In the context of public health services, such as vaccination, the utilization of mobile-based training is recommended as a means to empower healthcare providers.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1426_23healthcare providersknowledgelearningself-efficacyvaccination
spellingShingle Leila Shamsi
Mojgan Janighorban
Soheila Mohamadirizi
The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
healthcare providers
knowledge
learning
self-efficacy
vaccination
title The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
title_full The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
title_fullStr The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
title_full_unstemmed The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
title_short The effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self-efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
title_sort effect of educational intervention based on mobile learning on the knowledge and self efficacy of healthcare providers in vaccination
topic healthcare providers
knowledge
learning
self-efficacy
vaccination
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1426_23
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