Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia)
Abstract The Magdalena Valley along the eastern slopes of the Central Andes in Colombia is characterized by both high biodiversity and endemism and human infrastructure development. In this study, we present the first botanical record from Distrito de Manejo Integrado Laguna de San Diego flora’s, pa...
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Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro
2025-01-01
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Series: | Rodriguésia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602024000100250&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Julio Andrés Sierra-Giraldo Susana Velásquez-Franco Mitchell James Power Jairo Andrés Orozco-Agudelo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno |
author_facet | Julio Andrés Sierra-Giraldo Susana Velásquez-Franco Mitchell James Power Jairo Andrés Orozco-Agudelo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno |
author_sort | Julio Andrés Sierra-Giraldo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The Magdalena Valley along the eastern slopes of the Central Andes in Colombia is characterized by both high biodiversity and endemism and human infrastructure development. In this study, we present the first botanical record from Distrito de Manejo Integrado Laguna de San Diego flora’s, part of South America’s northernmost active volcanic field. Here, we analyzed the diversity, structure, and composition in four different cover types (Dense forest: Bd, Mosaic of pastures with natural spaces: Mpen, Pastures: P, and Secondary vegetation: Vs). A total of 100 species and 42 botanical families were recorded. In Bd, the species with the highest IVI was Pourouma bicolor (20.9), while in the Mpen, was Triplaris dugandii (53.7); Psidium guajava (75.6) in P, and Guatteria punctata (21.2) in Vs. Bd exhibited the highest values of diversity across all measures (0D, 1D, and 2D). We strongly advocate for increased efforts to enhance the protection status and safeguard local species to protect biodiversity. This research adds to baseline botanical knowledge and should be used to minimize impacts of ecotourism, and the potential for future mining exploitation in biodiverse landscapes. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-89b147d476ee4ebe9e47833d240b3169 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2175-7860 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro |
record_format | Article |
series | Rodriguésia |
spelling | doaj-art-89b147d476ee4ebe9e47833d240b31692025-01-21T07:45:12ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78602025-01-017510.1590/2175-7860202475085Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia)Julio Andrés Sierra-Giraldohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3016-102XSusana Velásquez-Francohttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-1302-0227Mitchell James PowerJairo Andrés Orozco-Agudelohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2646-1705Luz Amparo Triana-Morenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-0697Abstract The Magdalena Valley along the eastern slopes of the Central Andes in Colombia is characterized by both high biodiversity and endemism and human infrastructure development. In this study, we present the first botanical record from Distrito de Manejo Integrado Laguna de San Diego flora’s, part of South America’s northernmost active volcanic field. Here, we analyzed the diversity, structure, and composition in four different cover types (Dense forest: Bd, Mosaic of pastures with natural spaces: Mpen, Pastures: P, and Secondary vegetation: Vs). A total of 100 species and 42 botanical families were recorded. In Bd, the species with the highest IVI was Pourouma bicolor (20.9), while in the Mpen, was Triplaris dugandii (53.7); Psidium guajava (75.6) in P, and Guatteria punctata (21.2) in Vs. Bd exhibited the highest values of diversity across all measures (0D, 1D, and 2D). We strongly advocate for increased efforts to enhance the protection status and safeguard local species to protect biodiversity. This research adds to baseline botanical knowledge and should be used to minimize impacts of ecotourism, and the potential for future mining exploitation in biodiverse landscapes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602024000100250&lng=en&tlng=enconservationMagdalena valleyprotected areasthreatened species. |
spellingShingle | Julio Andrés Sierra-Giraldo Susana Velásquez-Franco Mitchell James Power Jairo Andrés Orozco-Agudelo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia) Rodriguésia conservation Magdalena valley protected areas threatened species. |
title | Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia) |
title_full | Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia) |
title_fullStr | Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia) |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia) |
title_short | Structure, floristic and diversity from Laguna de San Diego (Samaná, Colombia) |
title_sort | structure floristic and diversity from laguna de san diego samana colombia |
topic | conservation Magdalena valley protected areas threatened species. |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602024000100250&lng=en&tlng=en |
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