Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions

Various input variables, including corrosion time, fretting force, stress, lubrication, heat-treating, and nano-particles, were evaluated by modeling of stress-controlled fatigue lifetimes in AlSi12CuNiMg aluminum alloy of the engine pistons with different machine learning (ML) techniques. Bending...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Azadi, Mahmood Matin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2024-03-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4790
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author Mohammad Azadi
Mahmood Matin
author_facet Mohammad Azadi
Mahmood Matin
author_sort Mohammad Azadi
collection DOAJ
description Various input variables, including corrosion time, fretting force, stress, lubrication, heat-treating, and nano-particles, were evaluated by modeling of stress-controlled fatigue lifetimes in AlSi12CuNiMg aluminum alloy of the engine pistons with different machine learning (ML) techniques. Bending fatigue experiments were conducted through cyclic loading with zero mean stress, and then experimental data was predicted by five different ML-based models. Moreover, when the optimal ML prediction model was found, it was analyzed using the Shapley additive explanation (SHAP) values method. Results illustrated that extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) had superior data for estimations, with average training coefficients of determination of at least 63% and 90%, respectively for fatigue lifetime and its logarithmic value. The SHAP values interpretation of the XGBoost model revealed that fretting force, stress, and corrosion time were the most significant inputs in estimating the logarithm values of fatigue lifetimes, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-8996e30b7c2b4558bb16ea31fff0253d2025-02-03T09:54:28ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932024-03-011868Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditionsMohammad Azadi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8686-8705Mahmood Matin1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0412-8581Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran Various input variables, including corrosion time, fretting force, stress, lubrication, heat-treating, and nano-particles, were evaluated by modeling of stress-controlled fatigue lifetimes in AlSi12CuNiMg aluminum alloy of the engine pistons with different machine learning (ML) techniques. Bending fatigue experiments were conducted through cyclic loading with zero mean stress, and then experimental data was predicted by five different ML-based models. Moreover, when the optimal ML prediction model was found, it was analyzed using the Shapley additive explanation (SHAP) values method. Results illustrated that extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) had superior data for estimations, with average training coefficients of determination of at least 63% and 90%, respectively for fatigue lifetime and its logarithmic value. The SHAP values interpretation of the XGBoost model revealed that fretting force, stress, and corrosion time were the most significant inputs in estimating the logarithm values of fatigue lifetimes, respectively. https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4790machine learningBending fatigueLifetime estimationEngine pistonAluminum-silicon alloy
spellingShingle Mohammad Azadi
Mahmood Matin
Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
Fracture and Structural Integrity
machine learning
Bending fatigue
Lifetime estimation
Engine piston
Aluminum-silicon alloy
title Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
title_full Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
title_fullStr Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
title_full_unstemmed Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
title_short Shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
title_sort shapley additive explanation on machine learning predictions of fatigue lifetimes in piston aluminum alloys under different manufacturing and loading conditions
topic machine learning
Bending fatigue
Lifetime estimation
Engine piston
Aluminum-silicon alloy
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4790
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadazadi shapleyadditiveexplanationonmachinelearningpredictionsoffatiguelifetimesinpistonaluminumalloysunderdifferentmanufacturingandloadingconditions
AT mahmoodmatin shapleyadditiveexplanationonmachinelearningpredictionsoffatiguelifetimesinpistonaluminumalloysunderdifferentmanufacturingandloadingconditions