Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique

Through a close reading of Busby Berkeley’s Take Me Out To The Ball Game (MGM, 1949) and Vincente Minnelli’s Meet Me in St. Louis (MGM, 1944), this paper analyzes the relationship between stylistic choices and discursive strategies in 1940s Hollywood musicals. Based on highly artificial dramatic and...

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Main Author: Anne Martina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2009-12-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/2029
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author Anne Martina
author_facet Anne Martina
author_sort Anne Martina
collection DOAJ
description Through a close reading of Busby Berkeley’s Take Me Out To The Ball Game (MGM, 1949) and Vincente Minnelli’s Meet Me in St. Louis (MGM, 1944), this paper analyzes the relationship between stylistic choices and discursive strategies in 1940s Hollywood musicals. Based on highly artificial dramatic and formal codes, the musical is the most hybrid, heterogeneous and unnaturalistic genre in Hollywood. Far from smoothing over the disruptions entailed by the genre’s dual mode of representation, the mise en scene and the actors’ performance constantly highlight the tension between integrative and non-integrative elements by overtly theatricalizing spectacle-oriented sequences. Neither demystifying nor remystifying the genre’s illusion-making process, such theatrical games pave the way to a double reading. By setting into relief the utopian nature of the genre’s normative discourse, the staging of the musical’s generic codes prompts spectators to embrace the collective dream while remaining aware of the unreality of Hollywood myths.
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issn 1272-3819
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spelling doaj-art-897b21d906654bf586eb556c274cbf6d2025-01-30T13:48:22ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022009-12-011010.4000/sillagescritiques.2029Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classiqueAnne MartinaThrough a close reading of Busby Berkeley’s Take Me Out To The Ball Game (MGM, 1949) and Vincente Minnelli’s Meet Me in St. Louis (MGM, 1944), this paper analyzes the relationship between stylistic choices and discursive strategies in 1940s Hollywood musicals. Based on highly artificial dramatic and formal codes, the musical is the most hybrid, heterogeneous and unnaturalistic genre in Hollywood. Far from smoothing over the disruptions entailed by the genre’s dual mode of representation, the mise en scene and the actors’ performance constantly highlight the tension between integrative and non-integrative elements by overtly theatricalizing spectacle-oriented sequences. Neither demystifying nor remystifying the genre’s illusion-making process, such theatrical games pave the way to a double reading. By setting into relief the utopian nature of the genre’s normative discourse, the staging of the musical’s generic codes prompts spectators to embrace the collective dream while remaining aware of the unreality of Hollywood myths.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/2029Hollywood musicalstheatricalitycinema and utopiaBerkeleyMinnelliJudy Garland
spellingShingle Anne Martina
Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique
Sillages Critiques
Hollywood musicals
theatricality
cinema and utopia
Berkeley
Minnelli
Judy Garland
title Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique
title_full Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique
title_fullStr Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique
title_full_unstemmed Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique
title_short Mettre en scène les codes du genre : artifice et théâtralité dans la comédie musicale hollywoodienne classique
title_sort mettre en scene les codes du genre artifice et theatralite dans la comedie musicale hollywoodienne classique
topic Hollywood musicals
theatricality
cinema and utopia
Berkeley
Minnelli
Judy Garland
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/2029
work_keys_str_mv AT annemartina mettreenscenelescodesdugenreartificeettheatralitedanslacomediemusicalehollywoodienneclassique