Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?

This article explores current trends in personal injury litigation in Russia compared with the common law countries (the UK and US). In contrast to the British and American situation, there is no concern about the problem of “compensation culture” or “litigious behaviour” in Russian public discours...

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Main Author: Timur Bocharov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2021-04-01
Series:Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1168
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author Timur Bocharov
author_facet Timur Bocharov
author_sort Timur Bocharov
collection DOAJ
description This article explores current trends in personal injury litigation in Russia compared with the common law countries (the UK and US). In contrast to the British and American situation, there is no concern about the problem of “compensation culture” or “litigious behaviour” in Russian public discourse. The number of personal injury cases considered by Russian courts is not particularly high despite the growing number of accidents. This state of affairs can be explained by the influence of the Soviet culture of tort law. The most visible areas of the Soviet impact addressed in the article are liability insurance, non-pecuniary damages, and the legal profession. The article demonstrates the specificity of the Russian approach to these issues. The research is based on the analysis of judicial decisions on personal injury cases, court statistics, and expert interviews with personal injury lawyers. The findings are discussed from a historical and comparative perspective.
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spelling doaj-art-8977c99d0bba492c859c168522b7f0202025-08-20T02:33:39ZengOñati International Institute for the Sociology of LawOñati Socio-Legal Series2079-59712021-04-0111210.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1141Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia? Timur Bocharov0University of Kent This article explores current trends in personal injury litigation in Russia compared with the common law countries (the UK and US). In contrast to the British and American situation, there is no concern about the problem of “compensation culture” or “litigious behaviour” in Russian public discourse. The number of personal injury cases considered by Russian courts is not particularly high despite the growing number of accidents. This state of affairs can be explained by the influence of the Soviet culture of tort law. The most visible areas of the Soviet impact addressed in the article are liability insurance, non-pecuniary damages, and the legal profession. The article demonstrates the specificity of the Russian approach to these issues. The research is based on the analysis of judicial decisions on personal injury cases, court statistics, and expert interviews with personal injury lawyers. The findings are discussed from a historical and comparative perspective. https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1168Personal injuryliability insuranceSoviet tort lawcompensation culturenon-pecuniary damages
spellingShingle Timur Bocharov
Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Personal injury
liability insurance
Soviet tort law
compensation culture
non-pecuniary damages
title Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?
title_full Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?
title_fullStr Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?
title_full_unstemmed Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?
title_short Is there a “compensation culture” in contemporary Russia?
title_sort is there a compensation culture in contemporary russia
topic Personal injury
liability insurance
Soviet tort law
compensation culture
non-pecuniary damages
url https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1168
work_keys_str_mv AT timurbocharov isthereacompensationcultureincontemporaryrussia