Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures

In this paper, a new rate decline analysis model of horizontal wells with variable conductivity and uneven distribution of multiple fractures is proposed. By Laplace transformation, point source integration, and superposition principle, solutions of multiple infinite conductivity fractures in closed...

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Main Authors: Yunpeng Hu, Ziyun Cheng, Wei Ding, Xiaoling Zhang, Liangchao Qu, Chunliu Sun, Penghui Su, Wenqi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8854307
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author Yunpeng Hu
Ziyun Cheng
Wei Ding
Xiaoling Zhang
Liangchao Qu
Chunliu Sun
Penghui Su
Wenqi Zhang
author_facet Yunpeng Hu
Ziyun Cheng
Wei Ding
Xiaoling Zhang
Liangchao Qu
Chunliu Sun
Penghui Su
Wenqi Zhang
author_sort Yunpeng Hu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new rate decline analysis model of horizontal wells with variable conductivity and uneven distribution of multiple fractures is proposed. By Laplace transformation, point source integration, and superposition principle, solutions of multiple infinite conductivity fractures in closed reservoirs are obtained. By coupling Fredholm integral equation of variable conductivity, linear equations of variable conductivity fractures in Laplace space are obtained. Gauss-Newton iteration, Duhamel convolution, and Stehfest numerical inversion method are used to obtain the bottom hole production solution. The accuracy of the results is verified by comparing with Eclipse software simulation. Then, the influence of some important reservoir and fracture parameters on the production is analyzed. The calculative results show that the smaller the fracture spacing is, the earlier the fracture begins to decline, the more the production will decrease; the change of different fracture length with the total fracture length unchanged has almost no effect on the production; the angle between fracture and x-axis has an important effect on the production; the smaller the angle between fracture and x-axis is, the stronger the interference between fractures is, the higher the production; the initial fracture conductivity affects the early production behavior, and the higher the initial fracture conductivity, the higher the production; the larger the fracture declines index, the lower the production, but the decreasing range gradually decreases with the increase of the decline index; the larger the reservoir drainage radius, the later the energy depletion stage, the higher the production. At last, a good fitting effect is obtained by fitting an example of oil field. The model proposed in this paper enriches the model base of rate decline analysis of fractured horizontal wells and lays a theoretical foundation for efficient development and practice of tight reservoirs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-89623b2328934d78953a34fe281744042025-02-03T05:58:27ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88543078854307Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed FracturesYunpeng Hu0Ziyun Cheng1Wei Ding2Xiaoling Zhang3Liangchao Qu4Chunliu Sun5Penghui Su6Wenqi Zhang7PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Asia-Pacific E&P, Beijing, ChinaIn this paper, a new rate decline analysis model of horizontal wells with variable conductivity and uneven distribution of multiple fractures is proposed. By Laplace transformation, point source integration, and superposition principle, solutions of multiple infinite conductivity fractures in closed reservoirs are obtained. By coupling Fredholm integral equation of variable conductivity, linear equations of variable conductivity fractures in Laplace space are obtained. Gauss-Newton iteration, Duhamel convolution, and Stehfest numerical inversion method are used to obtain the bottom hole production solution. The accuracy of the results is verified by comparing with Eclipse software simulation. Then, the influence of some important reservoir and fracture parameters on the production is analyzed. The calculative results show that the smaller the fracture spacing is, the earlier the fracture begins to decline, the more the production will decrease; the change of different fracture length with the total fracture length unchanged has almost no effect on the production; the angle between fracture and x-axis has an important effect on the production; the smaller the angle between fracture and x-axis is, the stronger the interference between fractures is, the higher the production; the initial fracture conductivity affects the early production behavior, and the higher the initial fracture conductivity, the higher the production; the larger the fracture declines index, the lower the production, but the decreasing range gradually decreases with the increase of the decline index; the larger the reservoir drainage radius, the later the energy depletion stage, the higher the production. At last, a good fitting effect is obtained by fitting an example of oil field. The model proposed in this paper enriches the model base of rate decline analysis of fractured horizontal wells and lays a theoretical foundation for efficient development and practice of tight reservoirs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8854307
spellingShingle Yunpeng Hu
Ziyun Cheng
Wei Ding
Xiaoling Zhang
Liangchao Qu
Chunliu Sun
Penghui Su
Wenqi Zhang
Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures
Geofluids
title Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures
title_full Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures
title_fullStr Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures
title_full_unstemmed Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures
title_short Rate Decline Analysis of Horizontal Wells with Multiple Variable Conductivity and Uneven Distributed Fractures
title_sort rate decline analysis of horizontal wells with multiple variable conductivity and uneven distributed fractures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8854307
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