Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction

We aimed to investigate possible alterations in circulating levels of the perinatal stress markers high sensitivity (hs)-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B—probably reflecting brain and adipose tissue inflammation—in intrauterine growth-restricted-(IUGR) and appropriate-for-gestational-age-(AGA) pregnancies, giv...

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Main Authors: Theodora Boutsikou, George Mastorakos, Marialena Kyriakakou, Alexandra Margeli, Demetrios Hassiakos, Ioannis Papassotiriou, Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein, Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/790605
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author Theodora Boutsikou
George Mastorakos
Marialena Kyriakakou
Alexandra Margeli
Demetrios Hassiakos
Ioannis Papassotiriou
Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein
Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
author_facet Theodora Boutsikou
George Mastorakos
Marialena Kyriakakou
Alexandra Margeli
Demetrios Hassiakos
Ioannis Papassotiriou
Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein
Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
author_sort Theodora Boutsikou
collection DOAJ
description We aimed to investigate possible alterations in circulating levels of the perinatal stress markers high sensitivity (hs)-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B—probably reflecting brain and adipose tissue inflammation—in intrauterine growth-restricted-(IUGR) and appropriate-for-gestational-age-(AGA) pregnancies, given that these groups differ in fat mass and metabolic mechanisms involving aseptic inflammation. Serum hs-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B levels were measured in 40 mothers, and their 20 AGA and 20 IUGR full-term fetuses and neonates on postnatal days 1 and 4. hs-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B levels did not differ at all time points between AGA and IUGR groups. We conclude that the lack of difference in hs-CRP, PAI-1 and S100B levels, between IUGR and AGA fetuses/neonates—despite the lower birth weight, reflecting reduced fat mass in the former—might indicate more intense adipose tissue and nervous system inflammation in IUGRs. However, implication of other inflammation-related mechanisms, common in the IUGR state (e.g. preeclampsia), cannot be excluded.
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spelling doaj-art-893e5566780844a795d30d3bffb85bfb2025-02-03T06:07:56ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612010-01-01201010.1155/2010/790605790605Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth RestrictionTheodora Boutsikou0George Mastorakos1Marialena Kyriakakou2Alexandra Margeli3Demetrios Hassiakos4Ioannis Papassotiriou5Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein6Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner7Neonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, 11528 Athens, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, 11528 Athens, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, 11528 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, “Aghia Sophia” Children’s Hospital, 11527 Athens, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, 11528 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, “Aghia Sophia” Children’s Hospital, 11527 Athens, GreeceFirst Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreeceNeonatal Division, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, 11528 Athens, GreeceWe aimed to investigate possible alterations in circulating levels of the perinatal stress markers high sensitivity (hs)-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B—probably reflecting brain and adipose tissue inflammation—in intrauterine growth-restricted-(IUGR) and appropriate-for-gestational-age-(AGA) pregnancies, given that these groups differ in fat mass and metabolic mechanisms involving aseptic inflammation. Serum hs-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B levels were measured in 40 mothers, and their 20 AGA and 20 IUGR full-term fetuses and neonates on postnatal days 1 and 4. hs-CRP, PAI-1, and S100B levels did not differ at all time points between AGA and IUGR groups. We conclude that the lack of difference in hs-CRP, PAI-1 and S100B levels, between IUGR and AGA fetuses/neonates—despite the lower birth weight, reflecting reduced fat mass in the former—might indicate more intense adipose tissue and nervous system inflammation in IUGRs. However, implication of other inflammation-related mechanisms, common in the IUGR state (e.g. preeclampsia), cannot be excluded.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/790605
spellingShingle Theodora Boutsikou
George Mastorakos
Marialena Kyriakakou
Alexandra Margeli
Demetrios Hassiakos
Ioannis Papassotiriou
Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein
Ariadne Malamitsi-Puchner
Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Mediators of Inflammation
title Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction
title_full Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction
title_fullStr Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction
title_full_unstemmed Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction
title_short Circulating Levels of Inflammatory Markers in Intrauterine Growth Restriction
title_sort circulating levels of inflammatory markers in intrauterine growth restriction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/790605
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