Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica

In Central America there is little information of water infiltration at the basin level, despite its importance for the design of appropriate conservation and restoration strategies. Thus, the aim of this study is to develop an example for how to use Schosinsky´s Soil Water Balance (SSWB) model ‐alo...

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Main Author: Ramirez-Granados Pablo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade 2024-01-01
Series:Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
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Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2024/0350-06082400002R.pdf
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author Ramirez-Granados Pablo
author_facet Ramirez-Granados Pablo
author_sort Ramirez-Granados Pablo
collection DOAJ
description In Central America there is little information of water infiltration at the basin level, despite its importance for the design of appropriate conservation and restoration strategies. Thus, the aim of this study is to develop an example for how to use Schosinsky´s Soil Water Balance (SSWB) model ‐along with other variables‐as a more viable way to determine water infiltration zones at the basin level. Zones, in La Balsa River Basin (LBRB), were determined by overlaying information of basin slopes, existing land use, land cover and spatial distributed rainfall. Hydrophysical soil properties in each zone were obtained through field tests measurements and laboratory analyses of soil samples. Once the values of each zone were determined, SSWB model was applied to obtain a map of infiltration zones. Results indicate that rainfall is the most influential component in calculating SSWB, and its distribution and deposition on the ground as effective rainfall is related to soil exposure and land use characteristics. Soil properties control the behavior of water that enters the soil and replenishes groundwater. Infiltration values, obtained using the model are highly correlated to rainfall dynamics. It is concluded that SSWB model is an important tool for obtaining water infiltration estimates at the basin level, useful in those basins for which little information is available.
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issn 0350-0608
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
spelling doaj-art-893c04dcbdb74fe69ca0639ec66d6ba02025-01-30T06:45:17ZengFaculty of Mining and Geology, BelgradeGeološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva0350-06082406-07472024-01-018529310610.2298/GABP230718002R0350-06082400002RZoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa RicaRamirez-Granados Pablo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-445XSchool of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Nacional, Costa RicaIn Central America there is little information of water infiltration at the basin level, despite its importance for the design of appropriate conservation and restoration strategies. Thus, the aim of this study is to develop an example for how to use Schosinsky´s Soil Water Balance (SSWB) model ‐along with other variables‐as a more viable way to determine water infiltration zones at the basin level. Zones, in La Balsa River Basin (LBRB), were determined by overlaying information of basin slopes, existing land use, land cover and spatial distributed rainfall. Hydrophysical soil properties in each zone were obtained through field tests measurements and laboratory analyses of soil samples. Once the values of each zone were determined, SSWB model was applied to obtain a map of infiltration zones. Results indicate that rainfall is the most influential component in calculating SSWB, and its distribution and deposition on the ground as effective rainfall is related to soil exposure and land use characteristics. Soil properties control the behavior of water that enters the soil and replenishes groundwater. Infiltration values, obtained using the model are highly correlated to rainfall dynamics. It is concluded that SSWB model is an important tool for obtaining water infiltration estimates at the basin level, useful in those basins for which little information is available.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2024/0350-06082400002R.pdfcentral americacosta ricarainfallinfiltrationwatershed
spellingShingle Ramirez-Granados Pablo
Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica
Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
central america
costa rica
rainfall
infiltration
watershed
title Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica
title_full Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica
title_fullStr Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica
title_short Zoning of infiltration areas using Schosinsky’s Soil Water Balance in La Balsa River Basin, Costa Rica
title_sort zoning of infiltration areas using schosinsky s soil water balance in la balsa river basin costa rica
topic central america
costa rica
rainfall
infiltration
watershed
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2024/0350-06082400002R.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ramirezgranadospablo zoningofinfiltrationareasusingschosinskyssoilwaterbalanceinlabalsariverbasincostarica