Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment

<strong>Foundation:</strong> metabolic syndrome is considered a set of cardiovascular risk factors represented by central obesity, dyslipidemia, abnormalities in glucose metabolism and arterial hypertension, closely associated with insulin resistance.<br /> <strong>Objectives...

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Main Authors: Daylén Pérez Moreno, Vianka Calás Hechavarría, Karel Borroto Martínez, Ángel Miguel Santos Martínez, Raúl Chávez Vega
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2025-03-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1440
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author Daylén Pérez Moreno
Vianka Calás Hechavarría
Karel Borroto Martínez
Ángel Miguel Santos Martínez
Raúl Chávez Vega
author_facet Daylén Pérez Moreno
Vianka Calás Hechavarría
Karel Borroto Martínez
Ángel Miguel Santos Martínez
Raúl Chávez Vega
author_sort Daylén Pérez Moreno
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation:</strong> metabolic syndrome is considered a set of cardiovascular risk factors represented by central obesity, dyslipidemia, abnormalities in glucose metabolism and arterial hypertension, closely associated with insulin resistance.<br /> <strong>Objectives:</strong> to characterize metabolic syndrome according to sociodemographic variables and mild cognitive impairment and to determine the association of the elements of said syndrome and mild cognitive impairment in workers at a second-level care center. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> an analytical and cross-sectional research was carried out in the consultation of workers at a second-level care center in Havana, from May 2022 to May 2023. The universe was made up of 86 workers who were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. The variables analyzed were: age, sex, smoking habit, personal pathological history, blood pressure. The evaluation of cognitive impairment was done with the application of the mini mental test and the Beck depression inventory. Sociodemographic variables and elements of the metabolic syndrome were described with absolute frequencies and percentages. For the association of risk factors for metabolic syndrome and elements, multivariate analysis was used <br /><strong>Results:</strong> metabolic syndrome was predominant in non-smoking women aged 51 to 60 years. Metabolic syndrome was not related to mild cognitive impairment, only age was, with statistically significant results. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> workers over 60 years of age have a higher risk of suffering mild cognitive impairment and there is no association between the elements that make up metabolic syndrome and mild cognitive impairment.
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spelling doaj-art-8931fc9609464e3a81ff1f70118a8d272025-08-20T03:27:51ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342025-03-01150e1440e1440756Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive ImpairmentDaylén Pérez Moreno0Vianka Calás Hechavarría1Karel Borroto Martínez2Ángel Miguel Santos Martínez3Raúl Chávez Vega4Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas. La Habana.Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas. La Habana.Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas. La Habana.Complejo Científico Ortopédico Internacional Frank País. La Habana.Hospital Docente Clínico Quirúrgico Joaquín Albarrán. La Habana.<strong>Foundation:</strong> metabolic syndrome is considered a set of cardiovascular risk factors represented by central obesity, dyslipidemia, abnormalities in glucose metabolism and arterial hypertension, closely associated with insulin resistance.<br /> <strong>Objectives:</strong> to characterize metabolic syndrome according to sociodemographic variables and mild cognitive impairment and to determine the association of the elements of said syndrome and mild cognitive impairment in workers at a second-level care center. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> an analytical and cross-sectional research was carried out in the consultation of workers at a second-level care center in Havana, from May 2022 to May 2023. The universe was made up of 86 workers who were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. The variables analyzed were: age, sex, smoking habit, personal pathological history, blood pressure. The evaluation of cognitive impairment was done with the application of the mini mental test and the Beck depression inventory. Sociodemographic variables and elements of the metabolic syndrome were described with absolute frequencies and percentages. For the association of risk factors for metabolic syndrome and elements, multivariate analysis was used <br /><strong>Results:</strong> metabolic syndrome was predominant in non-smoking women aged 51 to 60 years. Metabolic syndrome was not related to mild cognitive impairment, only age was, with statistically significant results. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> workers over 60 years of age have a higher risk of suffering mild cognitive impairment and there is no association between the elements that make up metabolic syndrome and mild cognitive impairment.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1440síndrome metabólicodisfunción cognitivahipertensión esencialdiabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Daylén Pérez Moreno
Vianka Calás Hechavarría
Karel Borroto Martínez
Ángel Miguel Santos Martínez
Raúl Chávez Vega
Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment
Revista Finlay
síndrome metabólico
disfunción cognitiva
hipertensión esencial
diabetes mellitus
title Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment
title_full Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment
title_fullStr Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment
title_short Metabolic Syndrome and Mild Cognitive Impairment
title_sort metabolic syndrome and mild cognitive impairment
topic síndrome metabólico
disfunción cognitiva
hipertensión esencial
diabetes mellitus
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1440
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AT angelmiguelsantosmartinez metabolicsyndromeandmildcognitiveimpairment
AT raulchavezvega metabolicsyndromeandmildcognitiveimpairment