Hilar Tumours

Tumours that involve the confluence of the bile ducts in the liver hilum provide a major therapeutic challenge. Adequate palliation requires relief of jaundice. Even though jaundice can be relieved if only 30% of the liver is drained, the presence of undrained bile ducts may result in pruritus and a...

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Main Authors: Guido Costamagna, Andrea Tringali, Lucio Petruzziello, Cristiano Spada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2004-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2004/723989
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author Guido Costamagna
Andrea Tringali
Lucio Petruzziello
Cristiano Spada
author_facet Guido Costamagna
Andrea Tringali
Lucio Petruzziello
Cristiano Spada
author_sort Guido Costamagna
collection DOAJ
description Tumours that involve the confluence of the bile ducts in the liver hilum provide a major therapeutic challenge. Adequate palliation requires relief of jaundice. Even though jaundice can be relieved if only 30% of the liver is drained, the presence of undrained bile ducts may result in pruritus and a continued risk of cholangitis and hepatic abscess. The biliary anatomy is defined by cholangiography, which today can be performed by magnetic resonance; the stricture is dilated, and plastic or metallic stents are endoscopically inserted over a guidewire. Patients with complex hilar strictures may benefit from the insertion of one or more stents, although there is debate about how many are necessary. The present article provides specific technical details, describes comparative trials of unilateral versus bilateral biliary drainage and explores new techniques that warrant further investigation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0835-7900
language English
publishDate 2004-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-8920595f5f7b4ae7b9ccc09da5f8b4142025-02-03T05:59:01ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002004-01-0118745145410.1155/2004/723989Hilar TumoursGuido CostamagnaAndrea TringaliLucio PetruzzielloCristiano SpadaTumours that involve the confluence of the bile ducts in the liver hilum provide a major therapeutic challenge. Adequate palliation requires relief of jaundice. Even though jaundice can be relieved if only 30% of the liver is drained, the presence of undrained bile ducts may result in pruritus and a continued risk of cholangitis and hepatic abscess. The biliary anatomy is defined by cholangiography, which today can be performed by magnetic resonance; the stricture is dilated, and plastic or metallic stents are endoscopically inserted over a guidewire. Patients with complex hilar strictures may benefit from the insertion of one or more stents, although there is debate about how many are necessary. The present article provides specific technical details, describes comparative trials of unilateral versus bilateral biliary drainage and explores new techniques that warrant further investigation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2004/723989
spellingShingle Guido Costamagna
Andrea Tringali
Lucio Petruzziello
Cristiano Spada
Hilar Tumours
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Hilar Tumours
title_full Hilar Tumours
title_fullStr Hilar Tumours
title_full_unstemmed Hilar Tumours
title_short Hilar Tumours
title_sort hilar tumours
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2004/723989
work_keys_str_mv AT guidocostamagna hilartumours
AT andreatringali hilartumours
AT luciopetruzziello hilartumours
AT cristianospada hilartumours