La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité

Waste-disaster production is often considerate less urgent or less important than access to health or water. However, it may be central in recovery and reconstruction process of the affected area. It reduces negatives effects (pollution, canal obstruction, interrupted communications...) while partic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roxana Popescu, Mathieu Durand, Robert d’Ercole
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2014-12-01
Series:EchoGéo
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/14070
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832579060338786304
author Roxana Popescu
Mathieu Durand
Robert d’Ercole
author_facet Roxana Popescu
Mathieu Durand
Robert d’Ercole
author_sort Roxana Popescu
collection DOAJ
description Waste-disaster production is often considerate less urgent or less important than access to health or water. However, it may be central in recovery and reconstruction process of the affected area. It reduces negatives effects (pollution, canal obstruction, interrupted communications...) while participating in economic revitalization of this area (waste recycling, stimulating economic sectors...).In this context, the article presents results of research carried out in the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince and one of its districts, Tabarre, following the January 12, 2010 earthquake. The aim is to analyze spatial dimension of waste post-disaster management. This analysis permit to understand the destination of 94% of the 10 million m3 of earthquake-waste, that have not been sent to the official landfills and recycling center. It allows understanding the spatial logics waste management implemented by national and international authorities, such as civil society and informal sector. It correspond to relegation waste logical threw sacrificed spaces. This removal takes place at several scales, taking into account use landing and proximity between the waste fields and waste disposal sites. Existing logic of spatial household waste and construction waste management are exacerbating after the disaster. The findings made in Port-au-Prince agree with international feedback about disasters. These advocate, as possible, anticipated management of post-disaster waste, especially where disasters are frequent, as in Haiti, including planning of landfills and temporary intermediate places for transit and sorting waste.
format Article
id doaj-art-88768034b6b34062a612fc54cf67b3c1
institution Kabale University
issn 1963-1197
language fra
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
record_format Article
series EchoGéo
spelling doaj-art-88768034b6b34062a612fc54cf67b3c12025-01-30T12:44:18ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972014-12-013010.4000/echogeo.14070La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximitéRoxana PopescuMathieu DurandRobert d’ErcoleWaste-disaster production is often considerate less urgent or less important than access to health or water. However, it may be central in recovery and reconstruction process of the affected area. It reduces negatives effects (pollution, canal obstruction, interrupted communications...) while participating in economic revitalization of this area (waste recycling, stimulating economic sectors...).In this context, the article presents results of research carried out in the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince and one of its districts, Tabarre, following the January 12, 2010 earthquake. The aim is to analyze spatial dimension of waste post-disaster management. This analysis permit to understand the destination of 94% of the 10 million m3 of earthquake-waste, that have not been sent to the official landfills and recycling center. It allows understanding the spatial logics waste management implemented by national and international authorities, such as civil society and informal sector. It correspond to relegation waste logical threw sacrificed spaces. This removal takes place at several scales, taking into account use landing and proximity between the waste fields and waste disposal sites. Existing logic of spatial household waste and construction waste management are exacerbating after the disaster. The findings made in Port-au-Prince agree with international feedback about disasters. These advocate, as possible, anticipated management of post-disaster waste, especially where disasters are frequent, as in Haiti, including planning of landfills and temporary intermediate places for transit and sorting waste.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/14070
spellingShingle Roxana Popescu
Mathieu Durand
Robert d’Ercole
La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité
EchoGéo
title La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité
title_full La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité
title_fullStr La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité
title_full_unstemmed La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité
title_short La gestion des déchets post-catastrophe à Port-au-Prince : entre relégation et proximité
title_sort la gestion des dechets post catastrophe a port au prince entre relegation et proximite
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/14070
work_keys_str_mv AT roxanapopescu lagestiondesdechetspostcatastropheaportauprinceentrerelegationetproximite
AT mathieudurand lagestiondesdechetspostcatastropheaportauprinceentrerelegationetproximite
AT robertdercole lagestiondesdechetspostcatastropheaportauprinceentrerelegationetproximite