Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis

The familial occurrence of lymphocytic colitis in a female parent and her two female children is reported. No other genetically based disorder, including celiac disease, was evident. For both children, the age of diagnosis was more than two decades younger than the age of recognition of disease in t...

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Main Author: Hugh J Freeman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2001-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/492175
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author Hugh J Freeman
author_facet Hugh J Freeman
author_sort Hugh J Freeman
collection DOAJ
description The familial occurrence of lymphocytic colitis in a female parent and her two female children is reported. No other genetically based disorder, including celiac disease, was evident. For both children, the age of diagnosis was more than two decades younger than the age of recognition of disease in the parent, and some clinical features, including the requirement for pharmacological agents in both children, suggested that their disease severity was more significant than that of the involved parent. These characteristics of a familial disease have been previously reported and labelled 'genetic anticipation' in some monogenetic forms of neurological disease, as well as in other types of inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn's disease. Alternatively, a common cohort effect related to a pathological environmental factor may have played a role in the pathogenesis of this disorder.
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spelling doaj-art-8856f3486da04ed4967220f839ec80e32025-02-03T01:22:30ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002001-01-01151175776010.1155/2001/492175Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic ColitisHugh J Freeman0Department of Medicine (Gastroenterology), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaThe familial occurrence of lymphocytic colitis in a female parent and her two female children is reported. No other genetically based disorder, including celiac disease, was evident. For both children, the age of diagnosis was more than two decades younger than the age of recognition of disease in the parent, and some clinical features, including the requirement for pharmacological agents in both children, suggested that their disease severity was more significant than that of the involved parent. These characteristics of a familial disease have been previously reported and labelled 'genetic anticipation' in some monogenetic forms of neurological disease, as well as in other types of inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn's disease. Alternatively, a common cohort effect related to a pathological environmental factor may have played a role in the pathogenesis of this disorder.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/492175
spellingShingle Hugh J Freeman
Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis
title_full Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis
title_fullStr Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis
title_full_unstemmed Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis
title_short Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis
title_sort familial occurrence of lymphocytic colitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/492175
work_keys_str_mv AT hughjfreeman familialoccurrenceoflymphocyticcolitis