MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image

High-resolution meteorological satellite image is the basic data for weather forecasting, climate prediction, and early warning of various meteorological disasters. However, the poor image resolution is limited for both subjective and automated analyses. Through our investigation and study, we found...

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Main Authors: Liling Zhao, Hao Yu, Yan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2678124
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author Liling Zhao
Hao Yu
Yan Wang
author_facet Liling Zhao
Hao Yu
Yan Wang
author_sort Liling Zhao
collection DOAJ
description High-resolution meteorological satellite image is the basic data for weather forecasting, climate prediction, and early warning of various meteorological disasters. However, the poor image resolution is limited for both subjective and automated analyses. Through our investigation and study, we found that the meteorological satellite image is a kind of complex data with multimodal and multitemporal characteristics. Fortunately, based on zero-shot learning theory, the complexity of the meteorological satellite image can be used to enhance its own image resolution. In this work, we propose a novel framework called MSLp (Meteorological Satellite Loss phase). Specifically, we choose a zero-shot network as a backbone and propose a phase loss function. A mapping from low- to high-resolution meteorological satellite images was trained for improving the resolution by up to a factor of 4×. Our quantitative study demonstrates the superiority of the proposed approach over ZSSR and bicubic interpolation. For qualitative analysis, visual tests were performed by 7 meteorologists to confirm the utility of the proposed algorithm. The mean opinion score is 9.32 (the full score is 10). These meteorologists think that weather forecasters need higher-resolution meteorological satellite images and the high-resolution images obtained by our method have the potential to be a great help for weather analysis and forecasting.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-8818810991c34c16bc9d9cdafd90169d2025-02-03T06:05:42ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/26781242678124MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite ImageLiling Zhao0Hao Yu1Yan Wang2School of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaHigh-resolution meteorological satellite image is the basic data for weather forecasting, climate prediction, and early warning of various meteorological disasters. However, the poor image resolution is limited for both subjective and automated analyses. Through our investigation and study, we found that the meteorological satellite image is a kind of complex data with multimodal and multitemporal characteristics. Fortunately, based on zero-shot learning theory, the complexity of the meteorological satellite image can be used to enhance its own image resolution. In this work, we propose a novel framework called MSLp (Meteorological Satellite Loss phase). Specifically, we choose a zero-shot network as a backbone and propose a phase loss function. A mapping from low- to high-resolution meteorological satellite images was trained for improving the resolution by up to a factor of 4×. Our quantitative study demonstrates the superiority of the proposed approach over ZSSR and bicubic interpolation. For qualitative analysis, visual tests were performed by 7 meteorologists to confirm the utility of the proposed algorithm. The mean opinion score is 9.32 (the full score is 10). These meteorologists think that weather forecasters need higher-resolution meteorological satellite images and the high-resolution images obtained by our method have the potential to be a great help for weather analysis and forecasting.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2678124
spellingShingle Liling Zhao
Hao Yu
Yan Wang
MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image
Complexity
title MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image
title_full MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image
title_fullStr MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image
title_full_unstemmed MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image
title_short MSLp: Deep Superresolution for Meteorological Satellite Image
title_sort mslp deep superresolution for meteorological satellite image
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2678124
work_keys_str_mv AT lilingzhao mslpdeepsuperresolutionformeteorologicalsatelliteimage
AT haoyu mslpdeepsuperresolutionformeteorologicalsatelliteimage
AT yanwang mslpdeepsuperresolutionformeteorologicalsatelliteimage