Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students

Background. Obesity is one of the most important public health problems for university students. The objective of the study was to evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage (%BF) with waist circumference (WC) as a cardiometabolic risk factor (CMR) among universit...

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Main Authors: Roberto E. Nuñez-Leyva, Tabita E. Lozano-López, Yaquelin E. Calizaya-Milla, Sergio E. Calizaya-Milla, Jacksaint Saintila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1310030
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author Roberto E. Nuñez-Leyva
Tabita E. Lozano-López
Yaquelin E. Calizaya-Milla
Sergio E. Calizaya-Milla
Jacksaint Saintila
author_facet Roberto E. Nuñez-Leyva
Tabita E. Lozano-López
Yaquelin E. Calizaya-Milla
Sergio E. Calizaya-Milla
Jacksaint Saintila
author_sort Roberto E. Nuñez-Leyva
collection DOAJ
description Background. Obesity is one of the most important public health problems for university students. The objective of the study was to evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage (%BF) with waist circumference (WC) as a cardiometabolic risk factor (CMR) among university students. Methods. A cross-sectional study was carried out in 2,048 students from a private university located in Lima, Peru. Anthropometric data (weight, height, %BF, and WC) were collected. Chi-square test was used. Association analysis was performed using multiple logistic regression. Results. The findings indicated that 36.9% and 61.1% of men were overweight and had higher %BF, respectively, compared to women. Women (OR, 0.22; 95% CI, 0.17, 0.29), Peruvian students (OR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.39, 0.90), and students enrolled in the faculty of health sciences (OR = 0.76; 95% CI, 0.62, 0.94) are less likely to manifest CMR. Also, excess body weight (OR, 17.28; 95% CI, 13.21, 22.59) and a high %BF (OR, 4.55; 95% CI, 3.55, 5.84) were strongly associated with CMR. Conclusion. CMRs are a public health problem among university students. Therefore, it is important to carry out healthy lifestyle programs to promote better control and prevention, particularly among male students and those who have excess weight and body fat.
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spelling doaj-art-87bbcc0d998e49b2a74560c8ea2239162025-02-03T05:44:38ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1310030Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University StudentsRoberto E. Nuñez-Leyva0Tabita E. Lozano-López1Yaquelin E. Calizaya-Milla2Sergio E. Calizaya-Milla3Jacksaint Saintila4Escuela de PosgradoGrupo de Investigación en Nutrición y Estilos de VidaGrupo de Investigación en Nutrición y Estilos de VidaGrupo de Investigación en Nutrición y Estilos de VidaEscuela de PosgradoBackground. Obesity is one of the most important public health problems for university students. The objective of the study was to evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage (%BF) with waist circumference (WC) as a cardiometabolic risk factor (CMR) among university students. Methods. A cross-sectional study was carried out in 2,048 students from a private university located in Lima, Peru. Anthropometric data (weight, height, %BF, and WC) were collected. Chi-square test was used. Association analysis was performed using multiple logistic regression. Results. The findings indicated that 36.9% and 61.1% of men were overweight and had higher %BF, respectively, compared to women. Women (OR, 0.22; 95% CI, 0.17, 0.29), Peruvian students (OR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.39, 0.90), and students enrolled in the faculty of health sciences (OR = 0.76; 95% CI, 0.62, 0.94) are less likely to manifest CMR. Also, excess body weight (OR, 17.28; 95% CI, 13.21, 22.59) and a high %BF (OR, 4.55; 95% CI, 3.55, 5.84) were strongly associated with CMR. Conclusion. CMRs are a public health problem among university students. Therefore, it is important to carry out healthy lifestyle programs to promote better control and prevention, particularly among male students and those who have excess weight and body fat.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1310030
spellingShingle Roberto E. Nuñez-Leyva
Tabita E. Lozano-López
Yaquelin E. Calizaya-Milla
Sergio E. Calizaya-Milla
Jacksaint Saintila
Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students
Scientifica
title Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students
title_full Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students
title_fullStr Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students
title_full_unstemmed Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students
title_short Excess Weight and Body Fat Percentage Associated with Waist Circumference as a Cardiometabolic Risk Factor in University Students
title_sort excess weight and body fat percentage associated with waist circumference as a cardiometabolic risk factor in university students
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1310030
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