Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis

Bcl-2 is an intracytoplasmic and membrane-associated apoptosis suppressor, and its overexpression is closely associated with survival of malignant tumors, in particular their aggressive behavior and poor prognosis. The role of Bcl-2 is, however, still controversial in cholangiocarcinogenesis because...

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Main Authors: Byung-suk Jeon, Byung-IL Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/385840
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author Byung-suk Jeon
Byung-IL Yoon
author_facet Byung-suk Jeon
Byung-IL Yoon
author_sort Byung-suk Jeon
collection DOAJ
description Bcl-2 is an intracytoplasmic and membrane-associated apoptosis suppressor, and its overexpression is closely associated with survival of malignant tumors, in particular their aggressive behavior and poor prognosis. The role of Bcl-2 is, however, still controversial in cholangiocarcinogenesis because of the discrepancies in the expression of the protein. In the present study, alteration in the expression of Bcl-2 in cholangiocarcinogenesis was investigated by studying the immunoreactivities of this protein in normal, hyperplastic bile ducts with or without dysplastic changes, and neoplastic bile duct cells from a hamster cholangiocarcinoma (ChC) model. Cytoplasmic staining, which reflects high-Bcl-2 immunoreactivity, was negative to very weak in normal and hyperplastic bile ducts without dysplastic changes, while hyperplastic bile ducts with dysplasia indicated heterogeneously strong expression. On the other hand, most of the neoplastic cells of invasive cholangiocarcinomas were negative to weak as much as the level of normal bile ducts. The results suggest that the antiapoptotic factor Bcl-2 plays a limited role in the survival of highly proliferative, potentially dysplastic bile duct cells. However, the role of Bcl-2 in biliary cancer cells was not significant.
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spelling doaj-art-87ab4514282a44ec92b58ff3a1ff71152025-02-03T01:01:16ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/385840385840Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster CholangiocarcinogenesisByung-suk Jeon0Byung-IL Yoon1Laboratory of Histology and Molecular Pathogenesis, College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 200-701, Republic of KoreaLaboratory of Histology and Molecular Pathogenesis, College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 200-701, Republic of KoreaBcl-2 is an intracytoplasmic and membrane-associated apoptosis suppressor, and its overexpression is closely associated with survival of malignant tumors, in particular their aggressive behavior and poor prognosis. The role of Bcl-2 is, however, still controversial in cholangiocarcinogenesis because of the discrepancies in the expression of the protein. In the present study, alteration in the expression of Bcl-2 in cholangiocarcinogenesis was investigated by studying the immunoreactivities of this protein in normal, hyperplastic bile ducts with or without dysplastic changes, and neoplastic bile duct cells from a hamster cholangiocarcinoma (ChC) model. Cytoplasmic staining, which reflects high-Bcl-2 immunoreactivity, was negative to very weak in normal and hyperplastic bile ducts without dysplastic changes, while hyperplastic bile ducts with dysplasia indicated heterogeneously strong expression. On the other hand, most of the neoplastic cells of invasive cholangiocarcinomas were negative to weak as much as the level of normal bile ducts. The results suggest that the antiapoptotic factor Bcl-2 plays a limited role in the survival of highly proliferative, potentially dysplastic bile duct cells. However, the role of Bcl-2 in biliary cancer cells was not significant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/385840
spellingShingle Byung-suk Jeon
Byung-IL Yoon
Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis
The Scientific World Journal
title Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis
title_full Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis
title_fullStr Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis
title_short Altered Expression of Cellular Bcl-2 in the Progression of Hamster Cholangiocarcinogenesis
title_sort altered expression of cellular bcl 2 in the progression of hamster cholangiocarcinogenesis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/385840
work_keys_str_mv AT byungsukjeon alteredexpressionofcellularbcl2intheprogressionofhamstercholangiocarcinogenesis
AT byungilyoon alteredexpressionofcellularbcl2intheprogressionofhamstercholangiocarcinogenesis