Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling

Growing interest has recently been paid to the development of autonomous vehicle scenarios, and corresponding research is being conducted on various methodologies and on the generation of scenarios including technological elements. However, most studies have focused on frequently-occurring accident...

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Main Authors: Osung Chae, Junghwa Kim, Jeongah Jang, Hyunjeong Yun, Shinkyung Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6880310
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author Osung Chae
Junghwa Kim
Jeongah Jang
Hyunjeong Yun
Shinkyung Lee
author_facet Osung Chae
Junghwa Kim
Jeongah Jang
Hyunjeong Yun
Shinkyung Lee
author_sort Osung Chae
collection DOAJ
description Growing interest has recently been paid to the development of autonomous vehicle scenarios, and corresponding research is being conducted on various methodologies and on the generation of scenarios including technological elements. However, most studies have focused on frequently-occurring accident types or representative accident situations; thus, there is a lack of studies on scenarios considering unpredictable accidents. Proper preparation is required for accident situations because even a small traffic accident that is less likely to occur can lead to fatalities if it is difficult to predict. Accordingly, this study established accident situations based on the Pegasus layer model by using unstructured text data to explain traffic accidents on expressways in Korea. The established accident situations were classified into three types (Typical Traffic/Critical Traffic/Edge Case) according to frequency. Topic modeling was applied to the Edge Case class, i.e., the least likely to occur and thus difficult to predict, to analyze the characteristics of groups and develop risk-situation scenarios for autonomous vehicles based on actual accident data.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2042-3195
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-87792440da224daa864e6aa1fadd91dd2025-02-03T01:23:11ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6880310Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic ModelingOsung Chae0Junghwa Kim1Jeongah Jang2Hyunjeong Yun3Shinkyung Lee4Kyonggi UniversityKyonggi UniversityAjou UniversityETRI Autonomous Driving Intelligence Research SectionETRI Autonomous Driving Intelligence Research SectionGrowing interest has recently been paid to the development of autonomous vehicle scenarios, and corresponding research is being conducted on various methodologies and on the generation of scenarios including technological elements. However, most studies have focused on frequently-occurring accident types or representative accident situations; thus, there is a lack of studies on scenarios considering unpredictable accidents. Proper preparation is required for accident situations because even a small traffic accident that is less likely to occur can lead to fatalities if it is difficult to predict. Accordingly, this study established accident situations based on the Pegasus layer model by using unstructured text data to explain traffic accidents on expressways in Korea. The established accident situations were classified into three types (Typical Traffic/Critical Traffic/Edge Case) according to frequency. Topic modeling was applied to the Edge Case class, i.e., the least likely to occur and thus difficult to predict, to analyze the characteristics of groups and develop risk-situation scenarios for autonomous vehicles based on actual accident data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6880310
spellingShingle Osung Chae
Junghwa Kim
Jeongah Jang
Hyunjeong Yun
Shinkyung Lee
Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling
title_full Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling
title_fullStr Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling
title_short Development of Risk-Situation Scenario for Autonomous Vehicles on Expressway Using Topic Modeling
title_sort development of risk situation scenario for autonomous vehicles on expressway using topic modeling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6880310
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AT hyunjeongyun developmentofrisksituationscenarioforautonomousvehiclesonexpresswayusingtopicmodeling
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