Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions

Abstract In the backdrop of “dual-carbon” strategic objectives, understanding the influence of the digital economy (DE) on carbon emissions (CEs) is imperative. However, there is limited research on the DE’s negative impact on CEs and the nonlinear relationship between the DE and CE. To address this...

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Main Authors: Xin Sun, Xueyu Rui, Zhikun Cui, Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary, Xin Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00739-8
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author Xin Sun
Xueyu Rui
Zhikun Cui
Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
Xin Zhao
author_facet Xin Sun
Xueyu Rui
Zhikun Cui
Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
Xin Zhao
author_sort Xin Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the backdrop of “dual-carbon” strategic objectives, understanding the influence of the digital economy (DE) on carbon emissions (CEs) is imperative. However, there is limited research on the DE’s negative impact on CEs and the nonlinear relationship between the DE and CE. To address this gap, we collected data from 270 Chinese cities from 2011 to 2021 and used benchmark regression, mediated effects, and panel threshold models to explore the DE’s impact on CEs. The results showed that DE had a nonlinear, inverted U-shaped effect on CEs, with CEs initially increasing and then being suppressed. This conclusion remained consistent even after a series of robustness tests. Overall, the rate of urbanization and breadth of digital financial coverage mediate the relationship between the DE and CEs. Additionally, the combined effects of economic development, environmental regulation, fiscal decentralization, and population size contribute to the DE’s nonlinear impact on CEs. The impact of the DE on CEs varies among nonresource-based, resource-based, and resource-depleted cities and between urban and nonurban agglomerations. This paper’s findings support the development of the DE and the formulation of CE reduction policies.
format Article
id doaj-art-876732dc50ea416bbe359e419ac37124
institution Kabale University
issn 2199-4730
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series Financial Innovation
spelling doaj-art-876732dc50ea416bbe359e419ac371242025-01-19T12:36:11ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302025-01-0111112210.1186/s40854-024-00739-8Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissionsXin Sun0Xueyu Rui1Zhikun Cui2Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary3Xin Zhao4School of Statistics & Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsSchool of Statistics & Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsSchool of Public Economics, Shanghai Customs CollegeTOKAI Research Institute for Environment and Sustainability (TRIES), Tokai UniversitySchool of Statistics & Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsAbstract In the backdrop of “dual-carbon” strategic objectives, understanding the influence of the digital economy (DE) on carbon emissions (CEs) is imperative. However, there is limited research on the DE’s negative impact on CEs and the nonlinear relationship between the DE and CE. To address this gap, we collected data from 270 Chinese cities from 2011 to 2021 and used benchmark regression, mediated effects, and panel threshold models to explore the DE’s impact on CEs. The results showed that DE had a nonlinear, inverted U-shaped effect on CEs, with CEs initially increasing and then being suppressed. This conclusion remained consistent even after a series of robustness tests. Overall, the rate of urbanization and breadth of digital financial coverage mediate the relationship between the DE and CEs. Additionally, the combined effects of economic development, environmental regulation, fiscal decentralization, and population size contribute to the DE’s nonlinear impact on CEs. The impact of the DE on CEs varies among nonresource-based, resource-based, and resource-depleted cities and between urban and nonurban agglomerations. This paper’s findings support the development of the DE and the formulation of CE reduction policies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00739-8Digital economyCarbon emissionsNonlinear effectMediating effectPanel threshold model
spellingShingle Xin Sun
Xueyu Rui
Zhikun Cui
Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
Xin Zhao
Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
Financial Innovation
Digital economy
Carbon emissions
Nonlinear effect
Mediating effect
Panel threshold model
title Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
title_full Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
title_fullStr Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
title_full_unstemmed Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
title_short Unleashing the green potential: exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
title_sort unleashing the green potential exploring the dynamic influence of the urban digital economy on carbon emissions
topic Digital economy
Carbon emissions
Nonlinear effect
Mediating effect
Panel threshold model
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00739-8
work_keys_str_mv AT xinsun unleashingthegreenpotentialexploringthedynamicinfluenceoftheurbandigitaleconomyoncarbonemissions
AT xueyurui unleashingthegreenpotentialexploringthedynamicinfluenceoftheurbandigitaleconomyoncarbonemissions
AT zhikuncui unleashingthegreenpotentialexploringthedynamicinfluenceoftheurbandigitaleconomyoncarbonemissions
AT farhadtaghizadehhesary unleashingthegreenpotentialexploringthedynamicinfluenceoftheurbandigitaleconomyoncarbonemissions
AT xinzhao unleashingthegreenpotentialexploringthedynamicinfluenceoftheurbandigitaleconomyoncarbonemissions