Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia

Neuraxial anesthesia is a term that denotes all forms of central blocks, involving the spinal, epidural, and caudal spaces. Epidural anesthesia is a versatile technique widely used in anesthetic practice. Its potential to decrease postoperative morbidity and mortality has been demonstrated by numero...

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Main Authors: Maria Bauer, John E. George, John Seif, Ehab Farag
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Anesthesiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309219
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author Maria Bauer
John E. George
John Seif
Ehab Farag
author_facet Maria Bauer
John E. George
John Seif
Ehab Farag
author_sort Maria Bauer
collection DOAJ
description Neuraxial anesthesia is a term that denotes all forms of central blocks, involving the spinal, epidural, and caudal spaces. Epidural anesthesia is a versatile technique widely used in anesthetic practice. Its potential to decrease postoperative morbidity and mortality has been demonstrated by numerous studies. To maximize its perioperative benefits while minimizing potential adverse outcomes, the knowledge of factors affecting successful block placement is essential. This paper will provide an overview of the pertinent anatomical, pharmacological, immunological, and technical aspects of epidural anesthesia in both adult and pediatric populations and will discuss the recent advances, the related rare but potentially devastating complications, and the current recommendations for the use of anticoagulants in the setting of neuraxial block placement.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6962
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Anesthesiology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-875a8275efd744de893cb735debe66e02025-02-03T01:06:41ZengWileyAnesthesiology Research and Practice1687-69621687-69702012-01-01201210.1155/2012/309219309219Recent Advances in Epidural AnalgesiaMaria Bauer0John E. George1John Seif2Ehab Farag3Department of Outcomes Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USAAnesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USAAnesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Outcomes Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USANeuraxial anesthesia is a term that denotes all forms of central blocks, involving the spinal, epidural, and caudal spaces. Epidural anesthesia is a versatile technique widely used in anesthetic practice. Its potential to decrease postoperative morbidity and mortality has been demonstrated by numerous studies. To maximize its perioperative benefits while minimizing potential adverse outcomes, the knowledge of factors affecting successful block placement is essential. This paper will provide an overview of the pertinent anatomical, pharmacological, immunological, and technical aspects of epidural anesthesia in both adult and pediatric populations and will discuss the recent advances, the related rare but potentially devastating complications, and the current recommendations for the use of anticoagulants in the setting of neuraxial block placement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309219
spellingShingle Maria Bauer
John E. George
John Seif
Ehab Farag
Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia
Anesthesiology Research and Practice
title Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia
title_full Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia
title_short Recent Advances in Epidural Analgesia
title_sort recent advances in epidural analgesia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309219
work_keys_str_mv AT mariabauer recentadvancesinepiduralanalgesia
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