Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH
Carbon anode dust (CAD) is metallurgical waste material of aluminium production industry. The objective of this study was to convert carbon anode dust to acetic acid-modified and KOH-modified carbon adsorbat. Modified and unmodified carbon anode dust samples were characterized by SEM analysis. Pore...
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University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
2010-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2010/1450-53391001033S.pdf |
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author | Štrkalj A. Rađenović A. Malina J. |
author_facet | Štrkalj A. Rađenović A. Malina J. |
author_sort | Štrkalj A. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon anode dust (CAD) is metallurgical waste material of aluminium production industry. The objective of this study was to convert carbon anode dust to acetic acid-modified and KOH-modified carbon adsorbat. Modified and unmodified carbon anode dust samples were characterized by SEM analysis. Pore volume, pore size and surface area were determined with BET method. The prepared carbons were evaluated for their adsorption capacity of nickel ions. The experimental data were analyzed by Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms. Changes in the surface morphology, surface area properties and obtained adsorption capacity indicate that acetic acid is a better modifier than KOH. Equilibrium results showed that acetic acid modification increased the CAD adsorption capacity for Ni (II) more than KOH modification. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-874f48379a344430b257b0769e95a32f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1450-5339 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
spelling | doaj-art-874f48379a344430b257b0769e95a32f2025-02-02T20:31:14ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392010-01-01461334010.2298/JMMB1001033SNickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOHŠtrkalj A.Rađenović A.Malina J.Carbon anode dust (CAD) is metallurgical waste material of aluminium production industry. The objective of this study was to convert carbon anode dust to acetic acid-modified and KOH-modified carbon adsorbat. Modified and unmodified carbon anode dust samples were characterized by SEM analysis. Pore volume, pore size and surface area were determined with BET method. The prepared carbons were evaluated for their adsorption capacity of nickel ions. The experimental data were analyzed by Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms. Changes in the surface morphology, surface area properties and obtained adsorption capacity indicate that acetic acid is a better modifier than KOH. Equilibrium results showed that acetic acid modification increased the CAD adsorption capacity for Ni (II) more than KOH modification.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2010/1450-53391001033S.pdfmetallurgical wastecarbon anode dustNi(II) ionsmodification surfaceadsorption isotherms |
spellingShingle | Štrkalj A. Rađenović A. Malina J. Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy metallurgical waste carbon anode dust Ni(II) ions modification surface adsorption isotherms |
title | Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH |
title_full | Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH |
title_fullStr | Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH |
title_full_unstemmed | Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH |
title_short | Nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and KOH |
title_sort | nickel adsorption onto carbon anode dust modified by acetic acid and koh |
topic | metallurgical waste carbon anode dust Ni(II) ions modification surface adsorption isotherms |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2010/1450-53391001033S.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT strkalja nickeladsorptionontocarbonanodedustmodifiedbyaceticacidandkoh AT rađenovica nickeladsorptionontocarbonanodedustmodifiedbyaceticacidandkoh AT malinaj nickeladsorptionontocarbonanodedustmodifiedbyaceticacidandkoh |