Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques

Predicting wind turbine energy is essential for optimizing renewable energy utilization and ensuring grid stability. Accurate forecasts enable effective resource planning, minimizing reliance on non-renewable energy sources and reducing carbon emissions. Additionally, precise predictions support eff...

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Main Authors: Arun Kumar M, Rithick Joshua K, Sahana Rajesh, Caroline Dorathy Esther J, Kavitha Devi MK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-12-01
Series:Clean Technologies and Recycling
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/ctr.2024007
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author Arun Kumar M
Rithick Joshua K
Sahana Rajesh
Caroline Dorathy Esther J
Kavitha Devi MK
author_facet Arun Kumar M
Rithick Joshua K
Sahana Rajesh
Caroline Dorathy Esther J
Kavitha Devi MK
author_sort Arun Kumar M
collection DOAJ
description Predicting wind turbine energy is essential for optimizing renewable energy utilization and ensuring grid stability. Accurate forecasts enable effective resource planning, minimizing reliance on non-renewable energy sources and reducing carbon emissions. Additionally, precise predictions support efficient grid management, allowing utilities to balance supply and demand in real time, ultimately enhancing energy reliability and sustainability. In this study, we bridge the gap by exploring various machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methodologies to enhance wind power forecasts. We emphasize the importance of accuracy in these predictions, aiming to overcome current standards. Our approach utilized these models to predict wind power generation for the next 15 days, utilizing the SCADA Turkey dataset and Tata Power Poolavadi Data collected. We used R2 scores alongside traditional metrics like mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE) to evaluate model performance. By employing these methodologies, we aim to enhance wind power forecasting, thereby enabling more efficient utilization of renewable energy resources.
format Article
id doaj-art-86f85257e86e4f4c93a4d862272c7e27
institution Kabale University
issn 2770-4580
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Clean Technologies and Recycling
spelling doaj-art-86f85257e86e4f4c93a4d862272c7e272025-01-23T07:56:47ZengAIMS PressClean Technologies and Recycling2770-45802024-12-014212514510.3934/ctr.2024007Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniquesArun Kumar M0Rithick Joshua K1Sahana Rajesh2Caroline Dorathy Esther J3Kavitha Devi MK4Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thiagarjar College of Engineering, Madurai-625015, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Thiagarjar College of Engineering, Madurai-625015, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Bio Sciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore - 632014, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Thiagarjar College of Engineering, Madurai-625015, Tamil Nadu, IndiaFaculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Thiagarjar College of Engineering, Madurai-625015, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPredicting wind turbine energy is essential for optimizing renewable energy utilization and ensuring grid stability. Accurate forecasts enable effective resource planning, minimizing reliance on non-renewable energy sources and reducing carbon emissions. Additionally, precise predictions support efficient grid management, allowing utilities to balance supply and demand in real time, ultimately enhancing energy reliability and sustainability. In this study, we bridge the gap by exploring various machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methodologies to enhance wind power forecasts. We emphasize the importance of accuracy in these predictions, aiming to overcome current standards. Our approach utilized these models to predict wind power generation for the next 15 days, utilizing the SCADA Turkey dataset and Tata Power Poolavadi Data collected. We used R2 scores alongside traditional metrics like mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE) to evaluate model performance. By employing these methodologies, we aim to enhance wind power forecasting, thereby enabling more efficient utilization of renewable energy resources.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/ctr.2024007temporal dependenciesfeature engineeringensemble methodsgrid integrationhyperparameter tuning
spellingShingle Arun Kumar M
Rithick Joshua K
Sahana Rajesh
Caroline Dorathy Esther J
Kavitha Devi MK
Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques
Clean Technologies and Recycling
temporal dependencies
feature engineering
ensemble methods
grid integration
hyperparameter tuning
title Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques
title_full Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques
title_fullStr Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques
title_full_unstemmed Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques
title_short Predicting wind power using LSTM, Transformer, and other techniques
title_sort predicting wind power using lstm transformer and other techniques
topic temporal dependencies
feature engineering
ensemble methods
grid integration
hyperparameter tuning
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/ctr.2024007
work_keys_str_mv AT arunkumarm predictingwindpowerusinglstmtransformerandothertechniques
AT rithickjoshuak predictingwindpowerusinglstmtransformerandothertechniques
AT sahanarajesh predictingwindpowerusinglstmtransformerandothertechniques
AT carolinedorathyestherj predictingwindpowerusinglstmtransformerandothertechniques
AT kavithadevimk predictingwindpowerusinglstmtransformerandothertechniques