Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem

We study three-dimensional boundary value problems for the nonhomogeneous wave equation, which are analogues of the Darboux problems in ℝ2. In contrast to the planar Darboux problem the three-dimensional version is not well posed, since its homogeneous adjoint problem has an infinite number of class...

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Main Authors: Lubomir Dechevski, Nedyu Popivanov, Todor Popov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278542
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author Lubomir Dechevski
Nedyu Popivanov
Todor Popov
author_facet Lubomir Dechevski
Nedyu Popivanov
Todor Popov
author_sort Lubomir Dechevski
collection DOAJ
description We study three-dimensional boundary value problems for the nonhomogeneous wave equation, which are analogues of the Darboux problems in ℝ2. In contrast to the planar Darboux problem the three-dimensional version is not well posed, since its homogeneous adjoint problem has an infinite number of classical solutions. On the other hand, it is known that for smooth right-hand side functions there is a uniquely determined generalized solution that may have a strong power-type singularity at one boundary point. This singularity is isolated at the vertex of the characteristic light cone and does not propagate along the cone. The present paper describes asymptotic expansion of the generalized solutions in negative powers of the distance to this singular point. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of solutions with a fixed order of singularity and give a priori estimates for the singular solutions.
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spelling doaj-art-86ea23beadb444dc8e29af235801fafc2025-02-03T06:44:31ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092012-01-01201210.1155/2012/278542278542Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter ProblemLubomir Dechevski0Nedyu Popivanov1Todor Popov2Faculty of Technology, Narvik University College, Lodve Langes Gate 2, 8505 Narvik, NorwayFaculty of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Sofia, 1164 Sofia, BulgariaFaculty of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Sofia, 1164 Sofia, BulgariaWe study three-dimensional boundary value problems for the nonhomogeneous wave equation, which are analogues of the Darboux problems in ℝ2. In contrast to the planar Darboux problem the three-dimensional version is not well posed, since its homogeneous adjoint problem has an infinite number of classical solutions. On the other hand, it is known that for smooth right-hand side functions there is a uniquely determined generalized solution that may have a strong power-type singularity at one boundary point. This singularity is isolated at the vertex of the characteristic light cone and does not propagate along the cone. The present paper describes asymptotic expansion of the generalized solutions in negative powers of the distance to this singular point. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of solutions with a fixed order of singularity and give a priori estimates for the singular solutions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278542
spellingShingle Lubomir Dechevski
Nedyu Popivanov
Todor Popov
Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem
title_full Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem
title_fullStr Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem
title_full_unstemmed Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem
title_short Exact Asymptotic Expansion of Singular Solutions for the (2+1)-D Protter Problem
title_sort exact asymptotic expansion of singular solutions for the 2 1 d protter problem
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/278542
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