The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries

Although Christianity was widespread in Egypt since the 1st century, Christians were only allowed to exercise their worship freely after the Milan decree. From this date, Christianity was recognized and the churches were built.The architecture adopted in the foundation of the churches involved the c...

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Main Author: Mary Magdy Anwar
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Instituto de Estudos Medievais 2020-07-01
Series:Medievalista
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/3348
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author Mary Magdy Anwar
author_facet Mary Magdy Anwar
author_sort Mary Magdy Anwar
collection DOAJ
description Although Christianity was widespread in Egypt since the 1st century, Christians were only allowed to exercise their worship freely after the Milan decree. From this date, Christianity was recognized and the churches were built.The architecture adopted in the foundation of the churches involved the construction of some basins for different uses such as the baptismal basin which changed shape and location over the centuries. The churches also contained "El Maghtas" used for holy water during the feast of the Epiphany. The basin called "El Laqân" of circular shape not deep was carved on the floor of the old churches. Besides these, other pools were used for washing and for exercising Extreme Unction.Thus, we will explain in this research the difference between the basins, their evolution and their importance while referring to examples from various ancient Coptic churches.
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institution Kabale University
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record_format Article
series Medievalista
spelling doaj-art-86e5b01995574670bf1ab94281895cce2025-01-30T10:52:46ZdeuInstituto de Estudos MedievaisMedievalista1646-740X2020-07-012833536210.4000/medievalista.3348The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the CenturiesMary Magdy AnwarAlthough Christianity was widespread in Egypt since the 1st century, Christians were only allowed to exercise their worship freely after the Milan decree. From this date, Christianity was recognized and the churches were built.The architecture adopted in the foundation of the churches involved the construction of some basins for different uses such as the baptismal basin which changed shape and location over the centuries. The churches also contained "El Maghtas" used for holy water during the feast of the Epiphany. The basin called "El Laqân" of circular shape not deep was carved on the floor of the old churches. Besides these, other pools were used for washing and for exercising Extreme Unction.Thus, we will explain in this research the difference between the basins, their evolution and their importance while referring to examples from various ancient Coptic churches.https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/3348ArchitectureBasinHeritageMaghtasLaqân
spellingShingle Mary Magdy Anwar
The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries
Medievalista
Architecture
Basin
Heritage
Maghtas
Laqân
title The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries
title_full The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries
title_fullStr The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries
title_full_unstemmed The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries
title_short The Evolution of Different Fonts in the Coptic Churches Throughout the Centuries
title_sort evolution of different fonts in the coptic churches throughout the centuries
topic Architecture
Basin
Heritage
Maghtas
Laqân
url https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/3348
work_keys_str_mv AT marymagdyanwar theevolutionofdifferentfontsinthecopticchurchesthroughoutthecenturies
AT marymagdyanwar evolutionofdifferentfontsinthecopticchurchesthroughoutthecenturies