Pumpkin seed oil-loaded chitosan nanoparticles enhance growth, digestive enzymes, and immune response in whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei): Impacts on histopathology and survival against Vibrio parahaemolyticus
The research evaluated the innovative effects of pumpkin seed oil-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (ChNPs/PSO) on the growth, body composition, digestive enzymes, immune response, organ histopathology, and survivability of whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) juveniles against Vibrio parahaemolyticus...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Aquaculture Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513424006872 |
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