Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method

The purpose of this paper is to obtain the pore distribution of asphalt mixture accurately by nondestructive technology. Specimens prepared with four gradations of asphalt mixtures were scanned using X-ray computed tomography (CT) which was used to measure air void sizes at different depths within s...

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Main Authors: Jiantong Zhang, Jun Yang, Tiejun Liu, Rongxing Cai, Rui Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4546731
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author Jiantong Zhang
Jun Yang
Tiejun Liu
Rongxing Cai
Rui Yang
author_facet Jiantong Zhang
Jun Yang
Tiejun Liu
Rongxing Cai
Rui Yang
author_sort Jiantong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to obtain the pore distribution of asphalt mixture accurately by nondestructive technology. Specimens prepared with four gradations of asphalt mixtures were scanned using X-ray computed tomography (CT) which was used to measure air void sizes at different depths within specimens. The air void distributions of obtained CT images were analyzed using ring blocking segmentation combining Otsu’s method, which provided an accurate estimate of air voids in asphalt mixtures. The image processing results showed that air void distribution was not uniform in the specimens; higher air void concentrations were found at the top and bottom of the specimen, and lower, in the rest of the sample depth. The air void sizes of SUP13 and AC13 are mainly distributed between 0.15 to 0.2 mm, while PA13 and SMA13 are 0.4 to 0.65 mm and 0.4 to 0.7 mm, respectively. It is believed that the CT pictures processed by the ring blocking segmentation combining Otsu’s method is feasible and rational to capture the air voids size and content of asphalt mixtures.+
format Article
id doaj-art-869074d6bc1b4d7dabade8d2e4f7f9bf
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-869074d6bc1b4d7dabade8d2e4f7f9bf2025-02-03T01:01:54ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/45467314546731Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s MethodJiantong Zhang0Jun Yang1Tiejun Liu2Rongxing Cai3Rui Yang4Shenzhen Municipal Engineering Corporation, Shenzhen 518109, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, 2#Sipailou, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, ChinaShenzhen Municipal Engineering Corporation, Shenzhen 518109, ChinaShenzhen Municipal Engineering Corporation, Shenzhen 518109, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Tianhe College of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510540, ChinaThe purpose of this paper is to obtain the pore distribution of asphalt mixture accurately by nondestructive technology. Specimens prepared with four gradations of asphalt mixtures were scanned using X-ray computed tomography (CT) which was used to measure air void sizes at different depths within specimens. The air void distributions of obtained CT images were analyzed using ring blocking segmentation combining Otsu’s method, which provided an accurate estimate of air voids in asphalt mixtures. The image processing results showed that air void distribution was not uniform in the specimens; higher air void concentrations were found at the top and bottom of the specimen, and lower, in the rest of the sample depth. The air void sizes of SUP13 and AC13 are mainly distributed between 0.15 to 0.2 mm, while PA13 and SMA13 are 0.4 to 0.65 mm and 0.4 to 0.7 mm, respectively. It is believed that the CT pictures processed by the ring blocking segmentation combining Otsu’s method is feasible and rational to capture the air voids size and content of asphalt mixtures.+http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4546731
spellingShingle Jiantong Zhang
Jun Yang
Tiejun Liu
Rongxing Cai
Rui Yang
Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method
title_full Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method
title_fullStr Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method
title_full_unstemmed Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method
title_short Study on Void Structure Reconstruction of Asphalt Mixture by X-Ray Computed Tomography and Otsu’s Method
title_sort study on void structure reconstruction of asphalt mixture by x ray computed tomography and otsu s method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4546731
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AT junyang studyonvoidstructurereconstructionofasphaltmixturebyxraycomputedtomographyandotsusmethod
AT tiejunliu studyonvoidstructurereconstructionofasphaltmixturebyxraycomputedtomographyandotsusmethod
AT rongxingcai studyonvoidstructurereconstructionofasphaltmixturebyxraycomputedtomographyandotsusmethod
AT ruiyang studyonvoidstructurereconstructionofasphaltmixturebyxraycomputedtomographyandotsusmethod