A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA

Landslides are one of the most common hazards in the Romanian Curvature Carpathians and Subcarpathians, covering a wide range of geomorphic mass wasting forms and processes. The purpose of this paper is to present a susceptibility analysis at regional scale for the Buzau County (Romania), focusing...

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Main Authors: VERONICA ZUMPANO, HAYDAR HUSSIN, PAOLA REICHENBACH, DAN BĂLTEANU, MIHAI MICU, SIMONE STERLACCHINI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House of the Romanian Academy 2014-06-01
Series:Revue Roumaine de Géographie
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjgeo.ro/atasuri/RR%20Geographie%2058_1/Zumpano%20et%20al..pdf
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author VERONICA ZUMPANO
HAYDAR HUSSIN
PAOLA REICHENBACH
DAN BĂLTEANU
MIHAI MICU
SIMONE STERLACCHINI
author_facet VERONICA ZUMPANO
HAYDAR HUSSIN
PAOLA REICHENBACH
DAN BĂLTEANU
MIHAI MICU
SIMONE STERLACCHINI
author_sort VERONICA ZUMPANO
collection DOAJ
description Landslides are one of the most common hazards in the Romanian Curvature Carpathians and Subcarpathians, covering a wide range of geomorphic mass wasting forms and processes. The purpose of this paper is to present a susceptibility analysis at regional scale for the Buzau County (Romania), focusing on shallow and medium-seated (sensu Bălteanu 1983) landslides. The susceptibility map was obtained using the weights-ofevidence modeling technique that allows understanding the significance of predisposing factors of shallow and medium-seated failures. The model was run considering eight environmental factors: slope, altitude, internal relief, planar and profile curvature, aspect, soil, land-use. A landslide inventory derived from archive data, literature review, field mapping and aerial imagery interpretation was divided into a training and a prediction set and was used to prepare and validate the model. The model performance was evaluated using the area under the ROC and the success rate curve. The susceptibility map represents an important step for landslide hazard and risk assessment, crucial components for the definition of adequate risk management strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-867d701cdbc149e58434c89618e09c9a2025-02-02T16:47:57ZengPublishing House of the Romanian AcademyRevue Roumaine de Géographie1220-53112014-06-01581916A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIAVERONICA ZUMPANOHAYDAR HUSSINPAOLA REICHENBACHDAN BĂLTEANUMIHAI MICUSIMONE STERLACCHINILandslides are one of the most common hazards in the Romanian Curvature Carpathians and Subcarpathians, covering a wide range of geomorphic mass wasting forms and processes. The purpose of this paper is to present a susceptibility analysis at regional scale for the Buzau County (Romania), focusing on shallow and medium-seated (sensu Bălteanu 1983) landslides. The susceptibility map was obtained using the weights-ofevidence modeling technique that allows understanding the significance of predisposing factors of shallow and medium-seated failures. The model was run considering eight environmental factors: slope, altitude, internal relief, planar and profile curvature, aspect, soil, land-use. A landslide inventory derived from archive data, literature review, field mapping and aerial imagery interpretation was divided into a training and a prediction set and was used to prepare and validate the model. The model performance was evaluated using the area under the ROC and the success rate curve. The susceptibility map represents an important step for landslide hazard and risk assessment, crucial components for the definition of adequate risk management strategies.http://www.rjgeo.ro/atasuri/RR%20Geographie%2058_1/Zumpano%20et%20al..pdfsusceptibilityshallow landslides
spellingShingle VERONICA ZUMPANO
HAYDAR HUSSIN
PAOLA REICHENBACH
DAN BĂLTEANU
MIHAI MICU
SIMONE STERLACCHINI
A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA
Revue Roumaine de Géographie
susceptibility
shallow landslides
title A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_full A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_fullStr A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_full_unstemmed A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_short A LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY ANALYSIS FOR BUZAU COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_sort landslide susceptibility analysis for buzau county romania
topic susceptibility
shallow landslides
url http://www.rjgeo.ro/atasuri/RR%20Geographie%2058_1/Zumpano%20et%20al..pdf
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