Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System

This paper presents modelling results on the RBMK-1500 reactor water purification and cooling system (PCS) components contamination at Ignalina NPP Unit 1. The modelling was performed using a computer code LLWAA-DECOM (Tractebel Energy Engineering, Belgium), taking into consideration PCS components...

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Main Authors: G. Poskas, R. Zujus, P. Poskas, G. Miliauskas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/293158
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author G. Poskas
R. Zujus
P. Poskas
G. Miliauskas
author_facet G. Poskas
R. Zujus
P. Poskas
G. Miliauskas
author_sort G. Poskas
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents modelling results on the RBMK-1500 reactor water purification and cooling system (PCS) components contamination at Ignalina NPP Unit 1. The modelling was performed using a computer code LLWAA-DECOM (Tractebel Energy Engineering, Belgium), taking into consideration PCS components characteristics, parameters of the water flowing in circuits, system work regimes, and so forth. During the modelling, results on activity of PCS subsystems and components’ deposits and nuclide composition of deposits at the moment of the final shutdown of the reactor, as well as activity decay of the most contaminated PCS components’ deposits and dose rates after the final shutdown of the reactor, were obtained. Significant difference of contamination levels was revealed among PCS subsystems and subsystems components. The subsystem of nonpurified water is the most contaminated in PCS, and the activity of the least contaminated component in this subsystem is only 1.42% compared to the activity of the most contaminated component. The most contaminated and the least contaminated components of the purified water subsystem comprise 28.33% and 0.86% of activity, respectively, compared to the activity of the most contaminated PCS component.
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spelling doaj-art-865b887c842b4898afec922a0e40ca762025-08-20T03:38:04ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832014-01-01201410.1155/2014/293158293158Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling SystemG. Poskas0R. Zujus1P. Poskas2G. Miliauskas3Nuclear Engineering Laboratory, Lithuanian Energy Institute, 3 Breslaujos Street, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaNuclear Engineering Laboratory, Lithuanian Energy Institute, 3 Breslaujos Street, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaNuclear Engineering Laboratory, Lithuanian Energy Institute, 3 Breslaujos Street, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Thermal and Nuclear Energy, Kaunas University of Technology, 73 K. Donelaicio Street, 44029 Kaunas, LithuaniaThis paper presents modelling results on the RBMK-1500 reactor water purification and cooling system (PCS) components contamination at Ignalina NPP Unit 1. The modelling was performed using a computer code LLWAA-DECOM (Tractebel Energy Engineering, Belgium), taking into consideration PCS components characteristics, parameters of the water flowing in circuits, system work regimes, and so forth. During the modelling, results on activity of PCS subsystems and components’ deposits and nuclide composition of deposits at the moment of the final shutdown of the reactor, as well as activity decay of the most contaminated PCS components’ deposits and dose rates after the final shutdown of the reactor, were obtained. Significant difference of contamination levels was revealed among PCS subsystems and subsystems components. The subsystem of nonpurified water is the most contaminated in PCS, and the activity of the least contaminated component in this subsystem is only 1.42% compared to the activity of the most contaminated component. The most contaminated and the least contaminated components of the purified water subsystem comprise 28.33% and 0.86% of activity, respectively, compared to the activity of the most contaminated PCS component.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/293158
spellingShingle G. Poskas
R. Zujus
P. Poskas
G. Miliauskas
Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System
title_full Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System
title_fullStr Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System
title_short Modelling of the Radiological Contamination of the RBMK-1500 Reactor Water Purification and Cooling System
title_sort modelling of the radiological contamination of the rbmk 1500 reactor water purification and cooling system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/293158
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