Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry

Aims. The Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Survey II was conducted between October 2015 and December 2016 and included data from 11088 CRT implantations from 42 countries. The survey’s aim was to report on current European CRT practice. The aim of this study was to compare the Croatian nation...

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Main Authors: Sandro Brusich, Ivan Zeljković, Nikola Pavlovic, Ante Anić, Zrinka Jurišić, David Židan, Marina Klasan, Zlatko Čubranić, Kenneth Dickstein, Cecilia Linde, Camilla Normand, Sime Manola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3479846
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author Sandro Brusich
Ivan Zeljković
Nikola Pavlovic
Ante Anić
Zrinka Jurišić
David Židan
Marina Klasan
Zlatko Čubranić
Kenneth Dickstein
Cecilia Linde
Camilla Normand
Sime Manola
author_facet Sandro Brusich
Ivan Zeljković
Nikola Pavlovic
Ante Anić
Zrinka Jurišić
David Židan
Marina Klasan
Zlatko Čubranić
Kenneth Dickstein
Cecilia Linde
Camilla Normand
Sime Manola
author_sort Sandro Brusich
collection DOAJ
description Aims. The Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Survey II was conducted between October 2015 and December 2016 and included data from 11088 CRT implantations from 42 countries. The survey’s aim was to report on current European CRT practice. The aim of this study was to compare the Croatian national CRT practice with the European data. Methods. Five centres from Croatia recruited consecutive patients, in a 15-month period, who underwent CRT implantation, primary or an upgrade. Data were collected prospectively by using online database. Results. A total of 115 patients were included in Croatia, which is 33.2% of all CRT implants in Croatia during the study period (total n=346). Median age of the study population was 67 (61–73) years, and 21.2% were women. Primary heart failure (HF) aetiology was nonischemic in 61.1% of patients, and HF with wide QRS was the most common indication for the implantation (73.5%). 80% of patients had complete left bundle branch block, and over two-third had QRS ≥150 ms. Device-related adverse events were recorded in 4.3% of patients. When compared with European countries, Croatian patients were significantly younger (67 vs. 70 years, p=0.012), had similar rate of comorbidities with the exception of higher prevalence of hypertension. Croatian patients significantly more often received CRT-pacemaker when compared with European population (58.3 vs. 29.9%, OR 3.27, 95%CI 2.25–4.74, p<0.001). Conclusion. Our data indicate strict selection of patients among HF population and adherence to guidelines with exception of higher proportion of CRT-pacemaker implantation. This is likely to be influenced by healthcare organization and reimbursement issues in Croatia.
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spelling doaj-art-8636369a7c8b40beb217c7f82e7b450b2025-02-03T05:51:40ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-80162090-05972018-01-01201810.1155/2018/34798463479846Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter RegistrySandro Brusich0Ivan Zeljković1Nikola Pavlovic2Ante Anić3Zrinka Jurišić4David Židan5Marina Klasan6Zlatko Čubranić7Kenneth Dickstein8Cecilia Linde9Camilla Normand10Sime Manola11Rijeka University Hospital Centre, Rijeka, CroatiaSestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaSestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaCounty Hospital Zadar, Zadar, CroatiaSplit University Hospital Centre, Split, CroatiaRijeka University Hospital Centre, Rijeka, CroatiaRijeka University Hospital Centre, Rijeka, CroatiaRijeka University Hospital Centre, Rijeka, CroatiaStavanger Univeristy Hospital, Stavanger, NorwayKarolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenStavanger Univeristy Hospital, Stavanger, NorwaySestre Milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, CroatiaAims. The Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Survey II was conducted between October 2015 and December 2016 and included data from 11088 CRT implantations from 42 countries. The survey’s aim was to report on current European CRT practice. The aim of this study was to compare the Croatian national CRT practice with the European data. Methods. Five centres from Croatia recruited consecutive patients, in a 15-month period, who underwent CRT implantation, primary or an upgrade. Data were collected prospectively by using online database. Results. A total of 115 patients were included in Croatia, which is 33.2% of all CRT implants in Croatia during the study period (total n=346). Median age of the study population was 67 (61–73) years, and 21.2% were women. Primary heart failure (HF) aetiology was nonischemic in 61.1% of patients, and HF with wide QRS was the most common indication for the implantation (73.5%). 80% of patients had complete left bundle branch block, and over two-third had QRS ≥150 ms. Device-related adverse events were recorded in 4.3% of patients. When compared with European countries, Croatian patients were significantly younger (67 vs. 70 years, p=0.012), had similar rate of comorbidities with the exception of higher prevalence of hypertension. Croatian patients significantly more often received CRT-pacemaker when compared with European population (58.3 vs. 29.9%, OR 3.27, 95%CI 2.25–4.74, p<0.001). Conclusion. Our data indicate strict selection of patients among HF population and adherence to guidelines with exception of higher proportion of CRT-pacemaker implantation. This is likely to be influenced by healthcare organization and reimbursement issues in Croatia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3479846
spellingShingle Sandro Brusich
Ivan Zeljković
Nikola Pavlovic
Ante Anić
Zrinka Jurišić
David Židan
Marina Klasan
Zlatko Čubranić
Kenneth Dickstein
Cecilia Linde
Camilla Normand
Sime Manola
Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry
Cardiology Research and Practice
title Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry
title_full Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry
title_fullStr Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry
title_full_unstemmed Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry
title_short Croatian National Data and Comparison with European Practice: Data from the Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Survey II Multicenter Registry
title_sort croatian national data and comparison with european practice data from the cardiac resynchronization therapy survey ii multicenter registry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3479846
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