Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment

Cell death mechanisms are broadly classified into accidental cell death (ACD) and regulated cell death (RCD). ACD such as necrosis, is an uncontrolled, accidental process, while RCD is tightly regulated by specific signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms. Tumor cells are characterized by their a...

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Main Authors: Yizheng Zhang, Shiqi Yi, Mingyuan Luan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1519119/full
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author Yizheng Zhang
Shiqi Yi
Mingyuan Luan
author_facet Yizheng Zhang
Shiqi Yi
Mingyuan Luan
author_sort Yizheng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Cell death mechanisms are broadly classified into accidental cell death (ACD) and regulated cell death (RCD). ACD such as necrosis, is an uncontrolled, accidental process, while RCD is tightly regulated by specific signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms. Tumor cells are characterized by their ability to evade cell death and sustain uncontrolled proliferation. The failure of programmed cell death is a key contributor to tumor initiation, progression, and resistance to cancer therapies. Traditionally, research has focused primarily on apoptosis as the dominant form of RCD in cancer. However, emerging evidence highlights the importance of other non-apoptotic forms of RCD, such as pyroptosis, ferroptosis, necroptosis, and parthanatos, in tumorigenesis and treatment response. These pathways are gaining attention for their potential roles in overcoming therapy resistance. In this review, we will discuss the recent advances in the study of non-apoptotic cell death pathways in malignant tumors and explore their therapeutic implications, offering insights into new targets for cancer treatment strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-86322e21d3f64cc3b917d98b2fedbc092025-01-30T05:10:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-01-011510.3389/fonc.2025.15191191519119Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatmentYizheng Zhang0Shiqi Yi1Mingyuan Luan2Department of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital and Comprehensive Cancer Center Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital and Comprehensive Cancer Center Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyCell death mechanisms are broadly classified into accidental cell death (ACD) and regulated cell death (RCD). ACD such as necrosis, is an uncontrolled, accidental process, while RCD is tightly regulated by specific signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms. Tumor cells are characterized by their ability to evade cell death and sustain uncontrolled proliferation. The failure of programmed cell death is a key contributor to tumor initiation, progression, and resistance to cancer therapies. Traditionally, research has focused primarily on apoptosis as the dominant form of RCD in cancer. However, emerging evidence highlights the importance of other non-apoptotic forms of RCD, such as pyroptosis, ferroptosis, necroptosis, and parthanatos, in tumorigenesis and treatment response. These pathways are gaining attention for their potential roles in overcoming therapy resistance. In this review, we will discuss the recent advances in the study of non-apoptotic cell death pathways in malignant tumors and explore their therapeutic implications, offering insights into new targets for cancer treatment strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1519119/fullregulated cell deathtumorigenesiscancer treatmentpyroptosisnecroptosisferroptosis
spellingShingle Yizheng Zhang
Shiqi Yi
Mingyuan Luan
Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment
Frontiers in Oncology
regulated cell death
tumorigenesis
cancer treatment
pyroptosis
necroptosis
ferroptosis
title Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment
title_full Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment
title_fullStr Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment
title_full_unstemmed Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment
title_short Advances in non-apoptotic regulated cell death: implications for malignant tumor treatment
title_sort advances in non apoptotic regulated cell death implications for malignant tumor treatment
topic regulated cell death
tumorigenesis
cancer treatment
pyroptosis
necroptosis
ferroptosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1519119/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yizhengzhang advancesinnonapoptoticregulatedcelldeathimplicationsformalignanttumortreatment
AT shiqiyi advancesinnonapoptoticregulatedcelldeathimplicationsformalignanttumortreatment
AT mingyuanluan advancesinnonapoptoticregulatedcelldeathimplicationsformalignanttumortreatment