Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists

Background In occupational therapy and -science positive aspects of occupation are highlighted. Recently, this discourse has been questioned, as it might leave out occupations – referred to as unilluminated occupations (UO) – that hold value to people, without fitting the positive ideal.Aim To trans...

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Main Authors: Nina Mønsted, Lisa Mahaffey, Christina Jessen Winge, Anette Enemark Larsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2373080
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author Nina Mønsted
Lisa Mahaffey
Christina Jessen Winge
Anette Enemark Larsen
author_facet Nina Mønsted
Lisa Mahaffey
Christina Jessen Winge
Anette Enemark Larsen
author_sort Nina Mønsted
collection DOAJ
description Background In occupational therapy and -science positive aspects of occupation are highlighted. Recently, this discourse has been questioned, as it might leave out occupations – referred to as unilluminated occupations (UO) – that hold value to people, without fitting the positive ideal.Aim To translate UO into Danish and to examine how occupational therapists (OTs) view and address UO.Methods A survey developed in USA was translated into Danish and distributed to OTs across Denmark. We added questions on the Danish wording of the concepts, including a content validity index (CVI). Data was subjected to a descriptive analysis.Results The respondents agreed that OTs must include examining the purpose and meaning of UO, however without having a responsibility to support performing these UO. The applied translation: high risk (risikable), unhealthy (usunde), unethical (uetiske), immoral (umoralske), and unacceptable (uacceptable) were deemed relevant in Danish, established by CVIs on 0.72–0.90.Conclusions and significance Although most respondents were positive towards examining and acknowledging clients’ purpose and meaning of UO, no clear consensus when addressing UO in interventions was seen. Further research might shed light on ways to approach UO both in assessment and intervention. The Danish terms appeared relevant to encompass UO.
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series Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
spelling doaj-art-8623a95cb49c451b92a2b6dd257354442025-01-24T17:53:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy1103-81281651-20142024-12-0131110.1080/11038128.2024.2373080Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapistsNina Mønsted0Lisa Mahaffey1Christina Jessen Winge2Anette Enemark Larsen3Department of Occupational Therapy, Institute of Midwifery and Therapy, Faculty of Health, Copenhagen University College, Copenhagen N, DenmarkOccupational Therapy, Midwestern University Occupational Therapy Program, Downers Grove, IL, USADepartment of Occupational Therapy, Institute of Midwifery and Therapy, Faculty of Health, Copenhagen University College, Copenhagen N, DenmarkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Institute of Midwifery and Therapy, Faculty of Health, Copenhagen University College, Copenhagen N, DenmarkBackground In occupational therapy and -science positive aspects of occupation are highlighted. Recently, this discourse has been questioned, as it might leave out occupations – referred to as unilluminated occupations (UO) – that hold value to people, without fitting the positive ideal.Aim To translate UO into Danish and to examine how occupational therapists (OTs) view and address UO.Methods A survey developed in USA was translated into Danish and distributed to OTs across Denmark. We added questions on the Danish wording of the concepts, including a content validity index (CVI). Data was subjected to a descriptive analysis.Results The respondents agreed that OTs must include examining the purpose and meaning of UO, however without having a responsibility to support performing these UO. The applied translation: high risk (risikable), unhealthy (usunde), unethical (uetiske), immoral (umoralske), and unacceptable (uacceptable) were deemed relevant in Danish, established by CVIs on 0.72–0.90.Conclusions and significance Although most respondents were positive towards examining and acknowledging clients’ purpose and meaning of UO, no clear consensus when addressing UO in interventions was seen. Further research might shed light on ways to approach UO both in assessment and intervention. The Danish terms appeared relevant to encompass UO.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2373080Attitudesclient-centred practicedark side of occupationprofessional discourseunsanctioned occupations
spellingShingle Nina Mønsted
Lisa Mahaffey
Christina Jessen Winge
Anette Enemark Larsen
Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Attitudes
client-centred practice
dark side of occupation
professional discourse
unsanctioned occupations
title Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists
title_full Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists
title_fullStr Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists
title_short Perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of Danish occupational therapists
title_sort perceptions of unilluminated occupations a survey of danish occupational therapists
topic Attitudes
client-centred practice
dark side of occupation
professional discourse
unsanctioned occupations
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2373080
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AT christinajessenwinge perceptionsofunilluminatedoccupationsasurveyofdanishoccupationaltherapists
AT anetteenemarklarsen perceptionsofunilluminatedoccupationsasurveyofdanishoccupationaltherapists