Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report

Abstract Introduction Amyand’s hernia, an uncommon condition characterized by the presence of the appendix within an inguinal hernial sac (< 1% incidence), poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Often it is an intraoperative finding, with almost no clinical symptoms. Case presentation This...

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Main Authors: Vasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta, Avinash Koul, Vikrant Singh Chauhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-05015-y
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author Vasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta
Avinash Koul
Vikrant Singh Chauhan
author_facet Vasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta
Avinash Koul
Vikrant Singh Chauhan
author_sort Vasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Amyand’s hernia, an uncommon condition characterized by the presence of the appendix within an inguinal hernial sac (< 1% incidence), poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Often it is an intraoperative finding, with almost no clinical symptoms. Case presentation This is a case of an Indian male in his early 80 years, diagnosed with bilateral direct inguinal hernias, one of which contained a noninflamed appendix. Given the thinned out abdominal wall, dense adhesions, and no demarcation between layers, the decision to proceed with a modified Bassini’s with Lichtenstein mesh repair without appendectomy, guided by intraoperative findings and the Losanoff–Basson Classification, reflecting the complex interplay between individual patient factors and intraoperative considerations. The patient did well during his postoperative stay and was in good health on a 45 day follow-up, with no complaints suggestive of recurrence or obstruction. Conclusion This case underscores the importance of tailored management strategies and highlights, especially in cases where recurrence and postoperative wall integrity are in question, the ongoing need for research to refine treatment guidelines for Amyand's hernia, especially in cases of appendicitis not diagnosed preoperatively.
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spelling doaj-art-85d36b0f5702461fad5c6b4e326798db2025-01-19T12:25:10ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472025-01-011911510.1186/s13256-024-05015-yUncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case reportVasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta0Avinash Koul1Vikrant Singh Chauhan2Dept. of General Surgery, Fortis HospitalDept. of General Surgery, Fortis HospitalDept. of General Surgery, Fortis HospitalAbstract Introduction Amyand’s hernia, an uncommon condition characterized by the presence of the appendix within an inguinal hernial sac (< 1% incidence), poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Often it is an intraoperative finding, with almost no clinical symptoms. Case presentation This is a case of an Indian male in his early 80 years, diagnosed with bilateral direct inguinal hernias, one of which contained a noninflamed appendix. Given the thinned out abdominal wall, dense adhesions, and no demarcation between layers, the decision to proceed with a modified Bassini’s with Lichtenstein mesh repair without appendectomy, guided by intraoperative findings and the Losanoff–Basson Classification, reflecting the complex interplay between individual patient factors and intraoperative considerations. The patient did well during his postoperative stay and was in good health on a 45 day follow-up, with no complaints suggestive of recurrence or obstruction. Conclusion This case underscores the importance of tailored management strategies and highlights, especially in cases where recurrence and postoperative wall integrity are in question, the ongoing need for research to refine treatment guidelines for Amyand's hernia, especially in cases of appendicitis not diagnosed preoperatively.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-05015-yAmyand’s herniaAppendixHernia repairPantaloon herniaPosterior wall deficiency
spellingShingle Vasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta
Avinash Koul
Vikrant Singh Chauhan
Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Amyand’s hernia
Appendix
Hernia repair
Pantaloon hernia
Posterior wall deficiency
title Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report
title_full Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report
title_fullStr Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report
title_short Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report
title_sort uncomplicated amyand s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency a case report
topic Amyand’s hernia
Appendix
Hernia repair
Pantaloon hernia
Posterior wall deficiency
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-05015-y
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AT avinashkoul uncomplicatedamyandsherniainasettingofabdominalwallinsufficiencyacasereport
AT vikrantsinghchauhan uncomplicatedamyandsherniainasettingofabdominalwallinsufficiencyacasereport