Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease

A putative protease gene (aprE) from the thermophilic bacterium Coprothermobacter proteolyticus was cloned and expressed in Bacillus subtilis. The enzyme was determined to be a serine protease based on inhibition by PMSF. Biochemical characterization demonstrated that the enzyme had optimal activity...

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Main Authors: Tanveer Majeed, Romana Tabassum, William J. Orts, Charles C. Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/396156
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author Tanveer Majeed
Romana Tabassum
William J. Orts
Charles C. Lee
author_facet Tanveer Majeed
Romana Tabassum
William J. Orts
Charles C. Lee
author_sort Tanveer Majeed
collection DOAJ
description A putative protease gene (aprE) from the thermophilic bacterium Coprothermobacter proteolyticus was cloned and expressed in Bacillus subtilis. The enzyme was determined to be a serine protease based on inhibition by PMSF. Biochemical characterization demonstrated that the enzyme had optimal activity under alkaline conditions (pH 8–10). In addition, the enzyme had an elevated optimum temperature (60°C). The protease was also stable in the presence of many surfactants and oxidant. Thus, the C. proteolyticus protease has potential applications in industries such as the detergent market.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
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publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-85b9b23163c7424f939550774ab36e2a2025-02-03T06:13:00ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/396156396156Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine ProteaseTanveer Majeed0Romana Tabassum1William J. Orts2Charles C. Lee3National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), P.O. Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanNational Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (NIBGE), P.O. Box 577, Jhang Road, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanUSDA-ARS, Bioproduct Chemistry and Engineering Research Unit, 800 Buchanan Street, Albany, CA 94710, USAUSDA-ARS, Bioproduct Chemistry and Engineering Research Unit, 800 Buchanan Street, Albany, CA 94710, USAA putative protease gene (aprE) from the thermophilic bacterium Coprothermobacter proteolyticus was cloned and expressed in Bacillus subtilis. The enzyme was determined to be a serine protease based on inhibition by PMSF. Biochemical characterization demonstrated that the enzyme had optimal activity under alkaline conditions (pH 8–10). In addition, the enzyme had an elevated optimum temperature (60°C). The protease was also stable in the presence of many surfactants and oxidant. Thus, the C. proteolyticus protease has potential applications in industries such as the detergent market.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/396156
spellingShingle Tanveer Majeed
Romana Tabassum
William J. Orts
Charles C. Lee
Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease
The Scientific World Journal
title Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease
title_full Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease
title_fullStr Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease
title_full_unstemmed Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease
title_short Expression and Characterization of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus Alkaline Serine Protease
title_sort expression and characterization of coprothermobacter proteolyticus alkaline serine protease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/396156
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AT williamjorts expressionandcharacterizationofcoprothermobacterproteolyticusalkalineserineprotease
AT charlesclee expressionandcharacterizationofcoprothermobacterproteolyticusalkalineserineprotease