Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton

<b>Objective:</b> To reduce hip joint muscles’ activation during walking with an active hip exoskeleton. <b>Background:</b> Few studies examine the optimal active assistance timing of the hip exoskeleton based on muscle activation characteristics. <b>Methods:</b>...

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Main Authors: Wentao Sheng, Farzan Ghalichi, Li Ding, Chengtao Yu, Mingyue Lu, Xia Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/1/24
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author Wentao Sheng
Farzan Ghalichi
Li Ding
Chengtao Yu
Mingyue Lu
Xia Ye
author_facet Wentao Sheng
Farzan Ghalichi
Li Ding
Chengtao Yu
Mingyue Lu
Xia Ye
author_sort Wentao Sheng
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective:</b> To reduce hip joint muscles’ activation during walking with an active hip exoskeleton. <b>Background:</b> Few studies examine the optimal active assistance timing of the hip exoskeleton based on muscle activation characteristics. <b>Methods:</b> Sixteen gender-balanced healthy adults (mean age 28.8 years) performed four tasks (each over 20 min). Tasks were different in loading and assistance. Muscle activation was collected by surface electromyography. The collected oxygen consumption evaluated the performance of the proposed active assistance strategy. <b>Results:</b> Experimental results verified that lower muscle activation and metabolism could be achieved when the active assistance gait phase was 9–60% of the gait cycle than that of all-gait-cycle active assist. <b>Conclusions:</b> Regulating the exoskeleton’s active assistance timing according to muscles’ activation characteristics can improve functional assistance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-7673
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Biomimetics
spelling doaj-art-85b0ef14217048f39decb7797bc867f52025-01-24T13:24:38ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732025-01-011012410.3390/biomimetics10010024Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip ExoskeletonWentao Sheng0Farzan Ghalichi1Li Ding2Chengtao Yu3Mingyue Lu4Xia Ye5School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz 51335-1996, IranSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, China<b>Objective:</b> To reduce hip joint muscles’ activation during walking with an active hip exoskeleton. <b>Background:</b> Few studies examine the optimal active assistance timing of the hip exoskeleton based on muscle activation characteristics. <b>Methods:</b> Sixteen gender-balanced healthy adults (mean age 28.8 years) performed four tasks (each over 20 min). Tasks were different in loading and assistance. Muscle activation was collected by surface electromyography. The collected oxygen consumption evaluated the performance of the proposed active assistance strategy. <b>Results:</b> Experimental results verified that lower muscle activation and metabolism could be achieved when the active assistance gait phase was 9–60% of the gait cycle than that of all-gait-cycle active assist. <b>Conclusions:</b> Regulating the exoskeleton’s active assistance timing according to muscles’ activation characteristics can improve functional assistance.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/1/24human–machine interactionhip exoskeletonmuscle activationactive assistoxygen consumption
spellingShingle Wentao Sheng
Farzan Ghalichi
Li Ding
Chengtao Yu
Mingyue Lu
Xia Ye
Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton
Biomimetics
human–machine interaction
hip exoskeleton
muscle activation
active assist
oxygen consumption
title Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton
title_full Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton
title_fullStr Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton
title_full_unstemmed Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton
title_short Muscle Activation Reduction During Walking with an Active Hip Exoskeleton
title_sort muscle activation reduction during walking with an active hip exoskeleton
topic human–machine interaction
hip exoskeleton
muscle activation
active assist
oxygen consumption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/1/24
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AT chengtaoyu muscleactivationreductionduringwalkingwithanactivehipexoskeleton
AT mingyuelu muscleactivationreductionduringwalkingwithanactivehipexoskeleton
AT xiaye muscleactivationreductionduringwalkingwithanactivehipexoskeleton