A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application

The study of the chaotic dynamics in fractional-order discrete-time systems has received great attention over the last years. Some efforts have been also devoted to analyze fractional maps with special features. This paper makes a contribution to the topic by introducing a new fractional map that is...

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Main Authors: Ahlem Gasri, Amina-Aicha Khennaoui, Adel Ouannas, Giuseppe Grassi, Apostolos Iatropoulos, Lazaros Moysis, Christos Volos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3592422
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author Ahlem Gasri
Amina-Aicha Khennaoui
Adel Ouannas
Giuseppe Grassi
Apostolos Iatropoulos
Lazaros Moysis
Christos Volos
author_facet Ahlem Gasri
Amina-Aicha Khennaoui
Adel Ouannas
Giuseppe Grassi
Apostolos Iatropoulos
Lazaros Moysis
Christos Volos
author_sort Ahlem Gasri
collection DOAJ
description The study of the chaotic dynamics in fractional-order discrete-time systems has received great attention over the last years. Some efforts have been also devoted to analyze fractional maps with special features. This paper makes a contribution to the topic by introducing a new fractional map that is characterized by both particular dynamic behaviors and specific properties related to the system equilibria. In particular, the conceived one dimensional map is algebraically simpler than all the proposed fractional maps in the literature. Using numerical simulation, we investigate the dynamic and complexity of the fractional map. The results indicate that the new one-dimensional fractional map displays various types of coexisting attractors. The approximate entropy is used to observe the changes in the sequence sequence complexity when the fractional order and system parameter. Finally, the fractional map is applied to the problem of encrypting electrophysiological signals. For the encryption process, random numbers were generated using the values of the fractional map. Some statistical tests are given to show the performance of the encryption.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-85aa35631cf143659418df9643fc92d32025-02-03T06:06:47ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3592422A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption ApplicationAhlem Gasri0Amina-Aicha Khennaoui1Adel Ouannas2Giuseppe Grassi3Apostolos Iatropoulos4Lazaros Moysis5Christos Volos6Department of MathematicsLaboratory of Dynamical Systems and ControlDepartment of Mathematics and Computer ScienceUniversita Del SalentoDepartment of Information and Electronic EngineeringLaboratory of Nonlinear Systems Circuits and Complexity Physics DepartmentLaboratory of Nonlinear Systems Circuits and Complexity Physics DepartmentThe study of the chaotic dynamics in fractional-order discrete-time systems has received great attention over the last years. Some efforts have been also devoted to analyze fractional maps with special features. This paper makes a contribution to the topic by introducing a new fractional map that is characterized by both particular dynamic behaviors and specific properties related to the system equilibria. In particular, the conceived one dimensional map is algebraically simpler than all the proposed fractional maps in the literature. Using numerical simulation, we investigate the dynamic and complexity of the fractional map. The results indicate that the new one-dimensional fractional map displays various types of coexisting attractors. The approximate entropy is used to observe the changes in the sequence sequence complexity when the fractional order and system parameter. Finally, the fractional map is applied to the problem of encrypting electrophysiological signals. For the encryption process, random numbers were generated using the values of the fractional map. Some statistical tests are given to show the performance of the encryption.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3592422
spellingShingle Ahlem Gasri
Amina-Aicha Khennaoui
Adel Ouannas
Giuseppe Grassi
Apostolos Iatropoulos
Lazaros Moysis
Christos Volos
A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application
Complexity
title A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application
title_full A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application
title_fullStr A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application
title_full_unstemmed A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application
title_short A New Fractional-Order Map with Infinite Number of Equilibria and Its Encryption Application
title_sort new fractional order map with infinite number of equilibria and its encryption application
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3592422
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