Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions

A 50-year-old man with anemia was referred to our hospital to undergo capsule endoscopy (CE), which revealed small intestinal ulcers. After 5 months of CE, he returned because of recurrent anemia without abdominal symptoms. Abdominal X-ray and computed tomography showed capsule retention in the smal...

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Main Authors: Susumu Saigusa, Masaki Ohi, Hiroki Imaoka, Tadanobu Shimura, Ryo Uratani, Yasuhiro Inoue, Masato Kusunoki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/909360
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author Susumu Saigusa
Masaki Ohi
Hiroki Imaoka
Tadanobu Shimura
Ryo Uratani
Yasuhiro Inoue
Masato Kusunoki
author_facet Susumu Saigusa
Masaki Ohi
Hiroki Imaoka
Tadanobu Shimura
Ryo Uratani
Yasuhiro Inoue
Masato Kusunoki
author_sort Susumu Saigusa
collection DOAJ
description A 50-year-old man with anemia was referred to our hospital to undergo capsule endoscopy (CE), which revealed small intestinal ulcers. After 5 months of CE, he returned because of recurrent anemia without abdominal symptoms. Abdominal X-ray and computed tomography showed capsule retention in the small intestine at the pelvic cavity. The capsule remained at the same place for 7 days. We performed capsule retrieval by laparoscopy-assisted surgery with resection of the involved small intestine, including an ileal stricture. Resected specimen showed double ulcers with different morphologies, an ulcer scar with stricture, and a wide ulcer at the proximal side of the others. Each ulcer had different histopathological findings such as the degree of fibrosis and monocyte infiltration. These differences led us to consider that the proximal ulcer may have been secondarily induced by capsule retention. Our experience indicated that careful follow-up and the cooperation between medical institutions after CE examination should be undertaken for patients with incomplete examination, unknown excretion of the capsule, and/or ulcerative lesions despite the lack of abdominal symptoms. Additionally, a retained CE remaining over long periods and at the same place in the small intestine may lead to secondary ulceration.
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publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-858caf676f4c457cb105525de23d633a2025-02-03T06:48:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65282090-65362014-01-01201410.1155/2014/909360909360Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical InstitutionsSusumu Saigusa0Masaki Ohi1Hiroki Imaoka2Tadanobu Shimura3Ryo Uratani4Yasuhiro Inoue5Masato Kusunoki6Department of Surgery, Wakaba Hospital, 28-13 Minami-Chuo, Tsu, Mie 514-0832, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Wakaba Hospital, 28-13 Minami-Chuo, Tsu, Mie 514-0832, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Wakaba Hospital, 28-13 Minami-Chuo, Tsu, Mie 514-0832, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Wakaba Hospital, 28-13 Minami-Chuo, Tsu, Mie 514-0832, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Wakaba Hospital, 28-13 Minami-Chuo, Tsu, Mie 514-0832, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Wakaba Hospital, 28-13 Minami-Chuo, Tsu, Mie 514-0832, JapanDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, JapanA 50-year-old man with anemia was referred to our hospital to undergo capsule endoscopy (CE), which revealed small intestinal ulcers. After 5 months of CE, he returned because of recurrent anemia without abdominal symptoms. Abdominal X-ray and computed tomography showed capsule retention in the small intestine at the pelvic cavity. The capsule remained at the same place for 7 days. We performed capsule retrieval by laparoscopy-assisted surgery with resection of the involved small intestine, including an ileal stricture. Resected specimen showed double ulcers with different morphologies, an ulcer scar with stricture, and a wide ulcer at the proximal side of the others. Each ulcer had different histopathological findings such as the degree of fibrosis and monocyte infiltration. These differences led us to consider that the proximal ulcer may have been secondarily induced by capsule retention. Our experience indicated that careful follow-up and the cooperation between medical institutions after CE examination should be undertaken for patients with incomplete examination, unknown excretion of the capsule, and/or ulcerative lesions despite the lack of abdominal symptoms. Additionally, a retained CE remaining over long periods and at the same place in the small intestine may lead to secondary ulceration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/909360
spellingShingle Susumu Saigusa
Masaki Ohi
Hiroki Imaoka
Tadanobu Shimura
Ryo Uratani
Yasuhiro Inoue
Masato Kusunoki
Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions
title_full Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions
title_fullStr Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions
title_full_unstemmed Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions
title_short Unawareness of a Prolonged Retained Capsule Endoscopy: The Importance of Careful Follow-Up and Cooperation between Medical Institutions
title_sort unawareness of a prolonged retained capsule endoscopy the importance of careful follow up and cooperation between medical institutions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/909360
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