What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis

Climate change is a global risk that drives extensive research, including carbon disclosure. Although the field has grown significantly over the past two decades, there are remains gaps in comprehensive reviews. Therefore, this review aimed to provide an updated summary of the literature on carbon d...

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Main Authors: Doddy Setiawan, Arif Santoso, Andi Asrihapsari, Rayenda Khresna Brahmana, Amar Hisham Jaaffar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2453899
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author Doddy Setiawan
Arif Santoso
Andi Asrihapsari
Rayenda Khresna Brahmana
Amar Hisham Jaaffar
author_facet Doddy Setiawan
Arif Santoso
Andi Asrihapsari
Rayenda Khresna Brahmana
Amar Hisham Jaaffar
author_sort Doddy Setiawan
collection DOAJ
description Climate change is a global risk that drives extensive research, including carbon disclosure. Although the field has grown significantly over the past two decades, there are remains gaps in comprehensive reviews. Therefore, this review aimed to provide an updated summary of the literature on carbon disclosure. A total of 278 articles were selected from the Scopus database, covering the period from 2004 to 2024. Co-author and co-word analyses were conducted using VOSViewer and Bibliometrix R-Packages. The review successfully identified the most relevant authors, sources, countries, and affiliations related to carbon disclosure. It also analyzed the intellectual structure, influential journal, thematic evolution, trend topics, and selective data sources, as well as theoretical foundations in the field. Several investigations have focused on evaluating some aspects of disclosure such as its quantity and quality, determinants, as well as beneficial effects. The current review identified the most relevant topics for future surveys, including companies governance and greenwashing. Additionally, it contributed to the existing body of empirical literature by providing an updated summary and addressing the gaps and limitations in previous investigations, particularly in methodology, data acquisition, and review methods.
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spelling doaj-art-857eafc41ded4e149b0a62807b2c12a52025-01-28T13:58:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2025.2453899What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysisDoddy Setiawan0Arif Santoso1Andi Asrihapsari2Rayenda Khresna Brahmana3Amar Hisham Jaaffar4Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, IndonesiaMaster of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, IndonesiaSchool of Vocational, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, IndonesiaSchool of Economics, Finance and Accounting, Coventry University, Coventry, United KingdomInstitute of Energy Policy & Research (IEPRe), Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Selangor, MalaysiaClimate change is a global risk that drives extensive research, including carbon disclosure. Although the field has grown significantly over the past two decades, there are remains gaps in comprehensive reviews. Therefore, this review aimed to provide an updated summary of the literature on carbon disclosure. A total of 278 articles were selected from the Scopus database, covering the period from 2004 to 2024. Co-author and co-word analyses were conducted using VOSViewer and Bibliometrix R-Packages. The review successfully identified the most relevant authors, sources, countries, and affiliations related to carbon disclosure. It also analyzed the intellectual structure, influential journal, thematic evolution, trend topics, and selective data sources, as well as theoretical foundations in the field. Several investigations have focused on evaluating some aspects of disclosure such as its quantity and quality, determinants, as well as beneficial effects. The current review identified the most relevant topics for future surveys, including companies governance and greenwashing. Additionally, it contributed to the existing body of empirical literature by providing an updated summary and addressing the gaps and limitations in previous investigations, particularly in methodology, data acquisition, and review methods.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2453899Carbon disclosurebibliometricsustainabilitycorporate governancefirm valueBusiness, Management and Accounting
spellingShingle Doddy Setiawan
Arif Santoso
Andi Asrihapsari
Rayenda Khresna Brahmana
Amar Hisham Jaaffar
What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis
Cogent Social Sciences
Carbon disclosure
bibliometric
sustainability
corporate governance
firm value
Business, Management and Accounting
title What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis
title_full What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis
title_fullStr What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis
title_full_unstemmed What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis
title_short What do we know about carbon disclosure? A bibliometric analysis
title_sort what do we know about carbon disclosure a bibliometric analysis
topic Carbon disclosure
bibliometric
sustainability
corporate governance
firm value
Business, Management and Accounting
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2453899
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