Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization

Steel slag, a by-product of steel production, accumulates in large quantities and poses significant environmental risks due to heavy metal ion content. Therefore, using pre-treated steel slag in construction offers a sustainable solution. This review analyzed microbial-induced mineral carbonation (M...

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Main Authors: Jue Li, Qingmeng Hou, Xinqiang Zhang, Xiaobin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Developments in the Built Environment
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165925000158
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author Jue Li
Qingmeng Hou
Xinqiang Zhang
Xiaobin Zhang
author_facet Jue Li
Qingmeng Hou
Xinqiang Zhang
Xiaobin Zhang
author_sort Jue Li
collection DOAJ
description Steel slag, a by-product of steel production, accumulates in large quantities and poses significant environmental risks due to heavy metal ion content. Therefore, using pre-treated steel slag in construction offers a sustainable solution. This review analyzed microbial-induced mineral carbonation (MIMC) as a promising approach for steel slag utilization, highlighting the enhanced principles and influential factors of steel slag carbonation. MIMC achieves superior carbonation efficiency (up to 90–95%) under mild conditions, ensuring environmental sustainability, safety, and cost-effectiveness. Key factors include microbial characteristics, steel slag properties, and process conditions. The review discussed how MIMC can enhance the properties of carbonated steel slag by modifying mineralogy and microstructure, improving physical and mechanical attributes, and optimizing environmental performance. Moreover, the application of MIMC-treated steel slag in engineering construction was examined. Nonetheless, further research is essential to overcome challenges, fully comprehend the mechanisms and environmental impacts of MIMC, and advance sustainable development in the steel industry.
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series Developments in the Built Environment
spelling doaj-art-8579a8b2848241b3b59f5417939c098e2025-02-03T04:16:57ZengElsevierDevelopments in the Built Environment2666-16592025-03-0121100615Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilizationJue Li0Qingmeng Hou1Xinqiang Zhang2Xiaobin Zhang3Engineering Research Center of Road Construction Low-carbon Materials of Anhui Province, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, 239000, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Transportation and Civil Engineering Materials, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, 400074, ChinaNational & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Transportation and Civil Engineering Materials, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, 400074, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding author.Engineering Research Center of Road Construction Low-carbon Materials of Anhui Province, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, 239000, ChinaSteel slag, a by-product of steel production, accumulates in large quantities and poses significant environmental risks due to heavy metal ion content. Therefore, using pre-treated steel slag in construction offers a sustainable solution. This review analyzed microbial-induced mineral carbonation (MIMC) as a promising approach for steel slag utilization, highlighting the enhanced principles and influential factors of steel slag carbonation. MIMC achieves superior carbonation efficiency (up to 90–95%) under mild conditions, ensuring environmental sustainability, safety, and cost-effectiveness. Key factors include microbial characteristics, steel slag properties, and process conditions. The review discussed how MIMC can enhance the properties of carbonated steel slag by modifying mineralogy and microstructure, improving physical and mechanical attributes, and optimizing environmental performance. Moreover, the application of MIMC-treated steel slag in engineering construction was examined. Nonetheless, further research is essential to overcome challenges, fully comprehend the mechanisms and environmental impacts of MIMC, and advance sustainable development in the steel industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165925000158MicroorganismMineral carbonationSteel slagCarbon sequestrationWaste utilizationSustainable construction materials
spellingShingle Jue Li
Qingmeng Hou
Xinqiang Zhang
Xiaobin Zhang
Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
Developments in the Built Environment
Microorganism
Mineral carbonation
Steel slag
Carbon sequestration
Waste utilization
Sustainable construction materials
title Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
title_full Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
title_fullStr Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
title_full_unstemmed Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
title_short Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
title_sort microbial induced mineral carbonation a promising approach for improving carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization
topic Microorganism
Mineral carbonation
Steel slag
Carbon sequestration
Waste utilization
Sustainable construction materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165925000158
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AT xinqiangzhang microbialinducedmineralcarbonationapromisingapproachforimprovingcarbonsequestrationandperformanceofsteelslagforitsengineeringutilization
AT xiaobinzhang microbialinducedmineralcarbonationapromisingapproachforimprovingcarbonsequestrationandperformanceofsteelslagforitsengineeringutilization