Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells

It is well known that nitride-based devices suffer the polarization effects. A promising way to overcome the polarization effects is growth in a direction perpendicular to the c-axis (nonpolar direction). Nonpolar devices do not suffer polarization charge, and then they have a chance to achieve the...

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Main Author: Ming-Jer Jeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/910256
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author Ming-Jer Jeng
author_facet Ming-Jer Jeng
author_sort Ming-Jer Jeng
collection DOAJ
description It is well known that nitride-based devices suffer the polarization effects. A promising way to overcome the polarization effects is growth in a direction perpendicular to the c-axis (nonpolar direction). Nonpolar devices do not suffer polarization charge, and then they have a chance to achieve the high solar efficiency. The understanding of the solar performance of non-polar InGaN-based solar cells will be interesting. For a pin non-polar solar cell with GaN p- and n-cladding layers, the conduction band offset (or barrier height, ) between an intrinsic layer and n-GaN layer is an important issue correlating to the efficiency and fill factor. The efficiency and fill factor will be seriously degraded due to sufficiently high barrier height. To reduce a high barrier height, some graded layers with an energy bandgap between the energy bandgap of n-GaN and InxGa1−xN intrinsic layer can be inserted to the interface of n-GaN and InxGa1-xN layers. From simulation, it indicates that the insertion of graded layer is an effective method to lower energy barrier when there exists a high energy band offset in non-polar nitride devices.
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spelling doaj-art-8572effac9b44542966d68b51dc599f22025-02-03T05:50:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/910256910256Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar CellsMing-Jer Jeng0Department of Electronic Engineering and Green Technology Research Center, Chang-Gung University, 259 WenHwa 1st Road, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanIt is well known that nitride-based devices suffer the polarization effects. A promising way to overcome the polarization effects is growth in a direction perpendicular to the c-axis (nonpolar direction). Nonpolar devices do not suffer polarization charge, and then they have a chance to achieve the high solar efficiency. The understanding of the solar performance of non-polar InGaN-based solar cells will be interesting. For a pin non-polar solar cell with GaN p- and n-cladding layers, the conduction band offset (or barrier height, ) between an intrinsic layer and n-GaN layer is an important issue correlating to the efficiency and fill factor. The efficiency and fill factor will be seriously degraded due to sufficiently high barrier height. To reduce a high barrier height, some graded layers with an energy bandgap between the energy bandgap of n-GaN and InxGa1−xN intrinsic layer can be inserted to the interface of n-GaN and InxGa1-xN layers. From simulation, it indicates that the insertion of graded layer is an effective method to lower energy barrier when there exists a high energy band offset in non-polar nitride devices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/910256
spellingShingle Ming-Jer Jeng
Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells
title_full Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells
title_fullStr Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells
title_short Simulation of Nonpolar p-GaN/i-N/n-GaN Solar Cells
title_sort simulation of nonpolar p gan i n n gan solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/910256
work_keys_str_mv AT mingjerjeng simulationofnonpolarpganinngansolarcells